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(00679)Treatment of Slaughterhouse Wastewater Utilizing Cogon Grass (Imperata cylindrica)in a Subsurface Flow System Constructed Wetland in Zamboanga City, Philippines

机译:(00679)在菲律宾Zamboanga市的湿地建造湿地处理屠宰场废水的屠宰场废水

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Natural treatment systems are gaining preference as a wastewater treatment option since it is a form of ecosystem-based adaptation to climate change. The study investigated the performance of a laboratory scale horizontal, subsurface flow constructed wetland (SSFCW)planted with cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica)in reducing the pollutant concentration of slaughterhouse wastewater in Zamboanga City, Philippines. Results showed that the mean efficiency of BOD_5 removal at seven (7)and 14 days detention time were 94.49 percent and 89.31 percent, respectively; while the average TSS removal efficiency were 97.8 percent and 99.9 percent, respectively. Statistical analysis of the BOD_5 removal efficiencies revealed significant difference; which means that higher BOD_5 removal is achieved at seven (7)days detention time. Analysis of the TSS removal efficiencies likewise revealed a significant difference, proving that longer detention time results in higher suspended solids removal. Therefore horizontal, SSFCW planted with cogon grass can be used to treat slaughterhouse wastewater at seven (7)days detention time. A pilot study is recommended to validate laboratory-scale finding. Future reseach should also investigate the performance of horizontal, SSFCW using other wastewater sources, different parameters, other endemic hydrophytic grasses, and to consider meteorological and climatological factors.
机译:自然治疗系统正在获得偏好作为废水处理选择,因为它是一种基于生态系统的适应性的气候变化的形式。该研究调查了水平的实验室规模的性能,地下流量建造的湿地(SSFCW)种植,用于减少菲律宾Zamboanga市屠宰场废水的污染物浓度。结果表明,七(7)和14天避免时间的平均效率分别为94.49%和89.31%;虽然平均TSS去除效率分别为97.8%和99.9%。 BOD_5去除效率的统计分析显示出显着差异;这意味着在七(7)天的避免时间内实现更高的BOD_5去除。分析TSS去除效率同样揭示了显着的差异,证明了较长的滞留时间导致更高的悬浮固体去除。因此,水平,使用彩簧草种植的SSFCW可用于在七(7)天拘​​留时间左右治疗屠宰场废水。建议试验研究验证实验室规模的发现。未来的重建还应调查水平,SSFCW的性能,使用其他废水来源,不同的参数,其他地方疏水性草,并考虑气象和气候因素。

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