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Effect of land configuration techniques, NP levels and bioinoculants on soil available nutrients and soil microorganism in aerobic rice production in South India

机译:土地结构技术,NP水平和生物遗传学对印度有氧水稻生产中土壤营养素和土壤微生物的影响

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A field experiment was conducted during 2007-2008 at the Wetland Farm of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore to study the effect of land configuration techniques, NP levels and bioinoculants on soil available nutrients and soil microorganism for aerobic rice. Post harvest soil analysis clearly shows that the soil available nitrogen was highest (219.7 kg/ha) for the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizers+ biofertilizers which was on par with the application of 100% recommendeddose of fertilizers + biofertilizers+ AM fungi seed treatment. Lowest P status of 9 kg/ha was observed for the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizers + biofertilizers+ AM fungi seed treatment. This was due to the solubilization of P in the soil by AM fungi which is made available for crop growth. Application of bio fertilizer enhanced the N availability and solubilized the unavailable P which in turn recorded higher N availability and low P status indicating better P uptake when applied along with recommended dose of fertilizer for aerobic rice. The population of Azospirillum, phosphobacteria, Pseudomona and VAM, where is notably higher because of the increase microbial load due to application of bioinoculants along with the fertilizers.
机译:田间实验于2007 - 2008年在泰米尔纳德农业大学湿地农场进行,依达贝尔岛,研究土地配置技术,NP水平和生物遗传症对土壤可用营养素和土壤微生物的影响。收获后土壤分析清楚地表明,可用氮气最高(219.7千克/公顷)适用于100%推荐剂量的肥料+生物元素,+生物元素均是施用100%推荐肥料+生物元ilizers + AM真菌种子处理。为100%推荐剂量的肥料+生物元ilizers + AM真菌种子处理,观察到9kg /公顷的最低P状态。这是由于AM真菌在土壤中的溶解,这是可用于作物生长的。生物肥的应用增强了N可用性,并溶解了不可用的P,又记录了更高的N可用性和低P状态,表明当适用于有氧水稻推荐剂量的肥料时,表明更好的P吸收。由于施用生物遗传群以及肥料,氮螺柱,磷酸钾,假鼠和VAM的群体,磷菌,假麦片和VAM的群体显着更高。

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