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A Pilot Study to Improve Access to Eye Care Services for Patients in Rural India by Implementing Community Ophthalmology through Innovative Telehealth Technology

机译:通过创新远程技术通过创新的远程技术实现社区眼科,改善印度患者眼科服务的试点研究

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Objective: To inform about a very unique and first of its kind telehealth pilot study in India that has provided virtual telehealth consultation to eye care patients in low resource at remote villages. Background: Provision of Access to eye care services in remote population is always challenging due to pragmatic reasons. Advances in Telehealth technologies have provided an opportunity to improve access to remote population. However, current Telehealth technologies are limited to face-to-face video consultation only. We inform about a pilot study that illustrates real-time imaging access to ophthalmologists. Our innovative software led technology solution allowed screening of patients with varying ocular conditions. Methods: Eye camps were conducted in 2 districts in South India over a 12-month period in 2014. Total of 196 eye camps were conducted. Total of 19,634 patients attended the eye camps. Innovative software was used to conduct consultation with the ophthalmologist located in the city hospital. The software enabled virtual visit and allowed instant sharing of fundus camera images for assessment and diagnosis. Results: About 71% of the patients were found to have Refractive Error problems, 15% of them were found to have cataract, 7% of the patients were diagnosed to have Retina problems and 7% of the patients were found to have other ocular diseases. The patients requiring cataract surgery were immediately transferred to city hospital for treatment. Software led assessment of fundus camera images assisted in identifying retinal eye diseases. Conclusion: Our real-time virtual visit software assisted in specialist care provision and illustrated a novel tele health solution for low resource population.
机译:目的:通知印度的一个非常独特,首先的遥控飞行员研究,为偏远村庄的低资源提供了虚拟远程医疗咨询。背景:由于务实的原因,提供远程人口中的眼科护理服务始终挑战。远程医疗技术的进展为改善对远程人口的访问提供了机会。然而,目前的远程医疗技术仅限于面对面的视频咨询。我们通知了一个试点研究,说明了对眼科医生的实时成像访问。我们的创新软件LED技术解决方案允许筛选具有不同眼部条件的患者。方法:眼露营在印度南部2区进行,于2014年的12个月内进行了12个月。进行了196个眼科营地。共有19,634名患者参加了眼罩。创新软件用于与位于市医院的眼科医生进行咨询。该软件支持虚拟访问,并允许即时共享USFUS相机图像进行评估和诊断。结果:约71%的患者被发现有屈光误差问题,其中15%被发现有白内障,7%的患者被诊断出现有视网膜问题,并且7%的患者被发现有其他患者具有其他眼部疾病。需要白内障手术的患者立即转移到城市医院进行治疗。软件LED对眼底相机图像的评估辅助识别视网膜眼病。结论:我们的实时虚拟访问软件协助专业护理,并说明了新的远程健康解决方案,用于低资源人群。

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