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A review on surgical instruments of knee arthroscopic debridement and total hip arthroplasty

机译：膝关节关节诊断和总髋关节置换术外科仪器的综述

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Knee arthroscopic debridement, total hip arthroplasty (THA) and artificial femoral-head replacement are the major treatments for joint diseases, and they have a high degree of dependence on various complicated surgical tools. Structure design, manufacturing precision and cutting performance of surgical tools are important factors that influence the success of operation. This review introduces the arthroscopic cutting tools, acetabular reamers, starter awls and femoral broaches which are used in arthroscopic debridement and THA. And this review also analyzes structural characteristics and cutting mechanism of those surgical tools, and point out design principles, problems and research directions in the design and manufacture.
机译：膝关节关节透视术，总髋关节置换术（THA）和人工股头更换是关节疾病的主要治疗方法，它们对各种复杂的手术工具具有高度依赖性。结构设计，手术工具的制造精度和切割性能是影响操作成功的重要因素。本综述介绍了关节镜切割工具，髋臼铰刀，起动器AWL和股骨拉刀，其用于关节镜清除和THA。该综述还分析了这些手术工具的结构特征和切割机制，并指出了设计和制造中的设计原则，问题和研究方向。

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