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Development of Regulatory Guidance for the Review of Exemption Requests from the Requirements for Licensed Personnel Staffing

机译:从许可人员人员指导审查豁免请求的监管指导

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The introduction of advanced reactor designs and the increased use of advanced automation in existing nuclear power plants will likely change the roles, responsibilities, composition, and size of the crews required to control plant operations. The design features and concepts of operation for new generations of advanced reactors, as well as the introduction of new automated systems into existing plants, may lead to reductions in staff size and a changing role for the operator. Current regulations regarding control room staffing, which are based upon the concept of operation for existing light-water reactors, may no longer apply. Therefore, applicants for an operating license for an advanced reactor, and current licensees who have implemented significant changes to existing control rooms, may submit applications for exemptions from current staffing regulations. The NRC staff will be responsible for reviewing the exemption requests and determining whether the staffing proposals will provide adequate assurance that public health and safety are maintained to a level that is comparable to compliance with the current regulations. This paper discusses the proposed regulatory guidance for the review of requests for exemptions from any of the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50 related to the number of licensed personnel needed to safely operate the nuclear power plant, as well as computerized tools to assist in the review.
机译:引进先进的反应堆设计和现有核电厂采用先进的自动化增加可能会改变角色,职责,组成和需要控制工厂操作人员的规模。设计特点和先进反应堆新一代,以及引进新的自动化系统将现有工厂的操作概念,可能导致人员规模减少,为运营商的角色转变。关于控制室人员目前的规定,这是基于现有的轻水反应堆操作的概念,可能不再适用。因此,对于一个先进反应堆的运行许可证,以及当前授权谁已经实现了现有控制室显著的变化,申请者可以从目前的人员编制规定的豁免提交申请。核管理委员会的工作人员将负责审查豁免请求,决定工作人员编制建议是否能提供足够的保证公众健康和安全都维持是相当符合现行法规的水平。本文讨论了从任意的10 CFR第50部分涉及到需要安全运行核电厂的许可人员,以及电脑化工具的数量要求豁免的申请进行审查,以协助审查建议的规管指引。

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