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The impact of reducing setup costs on the lot size and objectives of manufacturing

机译:减少设置成本对制造业批量和目标的影响

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This paper points out the significance of setup costs reduction on the decrease of lot size. The authors demonstrate this phenomenon on a flexible manufacturing system simulation model. The research focus was to fully understand the relationships between the lot size and setup costs. The aim of research was to show an impact of lot size on the selected manufacturing objectives. For each series of experiments, the setup costs were continuously reduced, and then the optimal lot size was determined by simulation optimization. The procedure for lot size determination was proposed by the authors and is based on a simulation optimization method. The authors have expressed their hypothesis of the positive impact of the optimal lot size on the objective parameters fulfilment of a manufacturing system, especially the minimization of costs per unit, throughput time and work in progress and the maximization of number of finished products and machine utilization. The hypothesis was confirmed by the gained simulation experiment results.
机译:本文指出了对批次尺寸减少的成本降低的重要性。作者在灵活的制造系统仿真模型上展示了这种现象。研究重点是充分了解批次大小与设置成本之间的关系。研究的目的是对所选制造目标的批量施加批量产生影响。对于每一系列实验,设置成本持续减少,然后通过模拟优化确定最佳批量大小。作者提出了批次规模确定的程序,并基于仿真优化方法。作者已经表达了最佳批量大小对制造系统的客观参数的积极影响的假设,尤其是每单位的成本,吞吐时间和工作的最小化以及成品和机器利用的数量的最大化和最大化。通过获得的模拟实验结果证实了假设。

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