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Relationship of Socioeconomic Status with Exacerbation Frequency among Children with Asthma in Malaysia

机译：马来西亚哮喘哮喘患儿患儿的社会经济地位与恶化频率的关系

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Background: Less than 25% of asthmatic children are well controlled. Little is known about how parental socioeconomic status affects the level of control of their children suffering Asthma. This may contribute to the successfulness of universal coverage. Objective: To determine the relationship of socioeconomic status with exacerbation frequency among children with asthma in Malaysia. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out among 140 children with asthma aged 7 to 17 years old attending government primary health care clinics in Malaysia from December 2015 to June 2016. The respondents were selected via convenient random sampling. The survey was conducted via a face-to-face interview using a standardized self administered questionnaire. Result: The results showed that majority of the respondent showed mean age of 10.7 years and most were males (55.0%) with secondary level of education (33.6%). Mean exacerbation of disease was 4.9 ± 1.9. 60% respondent's caregiver had background of secondary level with majority (44.3%) of their family income ranging between (RM2300 - 5599) per month. There was no association was found between the frequency of asthma exacerbation with level of education among respondent's caregiver (t=-1.38, p=0.17) and with level of family income (F=0.25, p=0.96). Conclusion: The socio demographic factor has no relationship with asthma exacerbation. The findings added to the latest knowledge and information of asthma in Malaysia.
机译：背景：小于哮喘儿童有25％的良好控制。鲜为人知的是，家长的社会经济地位如何影响他们的孩子患哮喘的控制水平。这可能有助于实现全民覆盖的成功性。目的：确定的社会经济地位与发作频率与马来西亚儿童哮喘之间的关系。方法：横断面研究是从2015年12月进行中140名例哮喘患儿年龄在马来西亚7岁到17岁就读政府初级卫生保健诊所，2016年6月通过方便随机抽样选出的受访者。这项调查是通过使用标准化的自填问卷脸对脸访谈进行。结果：结果显示，多数受访者的表现为10.7岁，平均年龄大部分都与教育的中等水平（33.6％），男性（55.0％）。疾病的加重平均为4.9±1.9。 60％受访者的照顾者曾与他们的家庭收入（RM2300 - 5599）之间不等的多数（44.3％），二级的背景元不等。有没有相关性受访者的照顾者中发现有受教育程度哮喘急性发作的频率之间（T = -1.38，P = 0.17），并与家庭收入（F = 0.25，P = 0.96）的水平。结论：社会人口因素与哮喘发作没有关系。调查结果加入到最新的知识，并在马来西亚哮喘的信息。

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