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Infrastructure-as-Code for Scientific Computing Environments

机译:基础设施 - 科学计算环境的代码

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摘要

Infrastructure as Code (IaC) is receiving a lot of attention because of the positive results demonstrated in environment provisioning that supports both corporate and scientific applications. One of the biggest challenges related to the software development that supports scientific research projects is to obtain similar results to those that were published when that research is reproduced. Obtaining the same results involves recreating the same computational environment as the one used by the original researchers, and IaC is a paradigm that can help on this issue. In this paper, the authors provide a state-of-the-art and a literature review on IaC. Some work done on infrastructure provisioning based on IaC is presented and analyzed. A section shows how IaC can solve some typical issues on scientific computational environments. In other words, it is described how IaC practices were applied in a real case. Based on what is presented in this paper, and considering the scientific context, the use of IaC can help in many aspects like the quality of the developed software and the improvement of the results obtained in reproducible research.
机译:基础设施作为代码(IAC)正在接受很多关注,因为在支持公司和科学应用的环境供应中展示了积极的结果。与支持科研项目的软件开发有关的最大挑战之一是获得类似结果的结果,这些结果是在转载该研究时出版的结果。获得相同的结果涉及重新创建与原始研究人员使用的相同的计算环境,而IAC是一个可以帮助解决此问题的范例。在本文中,作者提供了最先进的和关于IAC的文献综述。提出并分析了基于IAC的基础设施配置完成的一些工作。一个部分显示IAC如何解决科学计算环境的一些典型问题。换句话说,描述了如何在实际情况下应用IAC实践。基于本文提出的内容,并考虑到科学背景,IAC的使用可以帮助发达软件质量等许多方面,以及改善可重复研究中获得的结果。

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