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Reconstruction and Transformation of Regional Culture Through Tourism: The case of Bangka Belitung Province

机译:通过旅游重建与改造区域文化:曼卡贝利恩省案例

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My most recent research has focused on the province of Bangka Belitung, Indonesia. This province has been an important global tin mining center since the 18th century, but tin has been depleted in recent years and there is a big demand for new industries to replace tin mining. In recent years, the province has begun to focus on tourism development to replace tin mining, and tourism in the province, especially in Belitung Island, is attracting attention in Indonesia. Although ethnically, the Melayu people are in the majority, other ethnic groups such as Chinese have flowed into the region as tin miners since the Dutch colonial era, which is why this province is a multi-ethnic/multi-cultural area. Using Informal interviews and collecting data in Bangka-Belitung islands and Jakarta, I found that the role of central/local government and localts in tourism there. We can see how local government try to make the region more attractive by seeing some movements such as holding cultural event and supporting local residents with commodities, and so forth. Interestingly there are some differences between Bangka and Belitung regarding to the conditions of tourism development. However, both islands are now trying to use multi-cultural characteristic, like Melayu culture and Chinese Indonesian culture, in each touristic event or spot to show how their province is "unique" and attractive. Also, the mine site itself has the potential to be a regional cultural resource. Recently there are some local residents who struggle to construct a new leisure spot near the tin mine.
机译:我最近的研究专注于印度尼西亚邦卡省的省。自18世纪以来,这个省一直是一个重要的全球锡矿中心,但锡近年来已经耗尽,对新兴产业替代锡矿业的需求很大。近年来,该省已开始专注于旅游开发,以取代锡矿业,省内的旅游,特别是在Belitung Island,在印度尼西亚引起了关注。虽然种族上,梅泰苏人在大多数人中,自荷兰殖民时代以来,中国等其他民族已经流入该地区,这就是为什么这个省是一个多民族/多元文化领域。在曼谷 - 贝利恩岛和雅加达使用非正式访谈和收集数据,我发现中央/地方政府和Lockts在那里旅游中的作用。我们可以看出当地政府如何试图使该地区通过看到持有文化事件等一些运动来使该地区更具吸引力,并支持与商品的当地居民等等。有趣的是,曼卡和比特恩对旅游业发展的条件存在一些差异。然而,两个岛屿现在都在努力使用多种文化特征,如梅泰苏文化和中国印度尼西亚文化,在每个旅游活动或现场都展示他们的省份是“独特的”和有吸引力的。此外,矿山网站本身有可能成为区域文化资源。最近有一些当地居民在锡矿附近建造一个新的休闲点。

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