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首页> 外文会议>International Conference of Democratisation in Southeast Asia >Village democracy and winning strategies based on Power in Javanese culture in Village Head Election in Tanjung Village, Pagu District, Kediri Regency
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Village democracy and winning strategies based on Power in Javanese culture in Village Head Election in Tanjung Village, Pagu District, Kediri Regency

机译：基于武士文化力量的村民民主与赢得策略在村镇村镇镇镇村，Pagu区，凯迪里丽晶区

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摘要

This study based on the different understandings about political activities in the villages. This study aims to prove oligarchy in electoral process to elect village leader (headman) in Indonesia is different compare to other elections at the local and national level. By applying qualitative research method and looking at the case of Tanjung village, Pagu District, Kediri Regency. The study shows that all candidates have tried to maximize the benefit of both material resources and non-material power according to Javanese values. However, the use of money and formal institutions as the basic character of oligarchy as indicated by some scholars is not effective in gaining votes in the village head election. On the contrary, the application of non-material power used by the elected headman election candidates proves as more effective to attract more votes. The source of non-material power is parallel with Javanese power derived from mystical energy of 'kesakten', and it works effectively to increase contestants' confidence in embracing the headman election. Various forms of political strategy based on spiritual power are divided into six categories: Slametan ceremony at the village founder's grave, pitou services come from religious leader and dukun, ownership of heirlooms, pulung as a legitimacy of power, and petungan Javanese calender.
机译：本研究基于对村庄政治活动的不同理解。本研究旨在证明选举过程中的寡头政治，选举印度尼西亚的乡村领导人（主人）与地方和国家一级的其他选举不同。通过应用定性研究方法，看看Kediri Regency Pagu区Tanjung Village案例。该研究表明，所有候选人都试图根据爪哇值最大限度地提高材料资源和非物质功率的益处。然而，使用金钱和正式机构作为寡头的基本特征，如某些学者所示，在村长选举中获得投票无效。 On the contrary, the application of non-material power used by the elected headman election candidates proves as more effective to attract more votes.非物质权力的来源与爪哇的爪哇力量与“kesakten”的神秘能源源于“Kesakten”，它有效地工作，以增加参赛者对拥抱党派选举的信心。基于精神权力的各种形式的政治策略分为六个类别：村庄创始人坟墓的斯文仪式来自宗教领袖和Dukun，传家宝的所有权，作为权力的合法性，以及彼得甘爪爪子的合法性。

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