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Forest Utilization Policy in Indonesia in Improving Environmental Carrying Capacity

机译:印度尼西亚森林利用政策改善环境承载力

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Environmental Problems are an undisputed issue both in Indonesia and in the world. The big and important issue of the environment makes United Nation launch the Sustainable Development Goals. One of them is about life on land, including forest. Indonesia, which was once dubbed as the lungs of the world, has now declined in quality. In 2016, research conducted by Indonesia Forest Watch announced that forests in Indonesia were reduced by one time the size of a football field every hour. Based on the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 33 paragraph (3) states that "earth and air and natural resources are contained in an environment controlled by the state and used to achieve massive prosperity of the state", so that it has been adjusted to forest needs so that it becomes a matter that needs attention. In Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning Forestry also has an opinion about forests that have benefits for life both in terms of ecology, socio-cultural, and economic. The research method used is the national research method, where the author uses legislation, books, and other literature as the main source. With this fulfillment, it is hoped that it will be able to create new policies that can provide benefits and changes to the condition of forests in Indonesia so that one of the objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals can be realized and the carrying capacity of forests can increase.
机译:环境问题都在印尼和在世界上无可争议的问题。环境的一大重要问题,使联合国推出的可持续发展目标。其中之一是关于生活在陆地上,包括森林。印尼,其曾一度被作为世界的肺部,现在已经下降质量。在2016年,印尼森林观察进行的研究宣布,在印尼的森林被一个时间每隔一小时一个足球场的大小减小。根据1945年宪法印度尼西亚共和国第33条第(3)规定:“土地和空气和自然资源都包含在由国家控制的环境,用于实现国家的大规模的繁荣”,因此,它已被调整到森林的需求,使之成为一个需要关注的问题。在1999年法关于林业也有关于对生活的好处无论是在生态方面,社会文化,经济和森林的意见第41号。所使用的研究方法是国家的研究方法,在这里笔者使用的立法,书籍和其它文献为主要来源。有了这个满足,它希望它能够创建新的策略,可以提供好处和变化,使可持续发展目标的一个目标可以实现在印尼森林的状况和森林的承载能力可以增加。

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