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The Efficacy of Water Transfer on Nutrients Removal in the Tianjing Lake, Tiacang City, China

机译:水资源转移对天津市天津市营养成分去除的疗效

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Water pollution is a key environmental problem affecting modern day China. Increased human population, agricultural and advanced industrial activities present a complex multiple problems impacting water resource across China. This situation is more pronounced in Tianjing Lake, Tiacang City. Engineered in April 2012, the lake exemplifies severe eutrophication problems. Constructed for recreational uses, the lake plays a vital role in the economic and sociopolitical development of Tiacang City. As a result, the Tianjing Lake water transfer project was carried out in order to improve water quality and alleviate eutrophication. The project considered major field observations that monitored the lake's nutrients concentrations (TN, TP, NH4, COD Mn) before and after water diversions. Results showed that the effects of water transfer on the overall water quality improvement in the lake seemed heterogeneous. The observed heterogeneity is as a result of the lake's hydrodynamic conditions influenced by inflow tributaries. However, poor water movement resulting from the lack of outlet to actively expel pollutants may be a key factor compounding the lake's internal nutrients management. This, however, dictates the engineering of additional flow directions in order to ensure better exchanges and additional nutrients removal through the expulsion via the outlet to improve water quality and sustain ecosystem health. Hence, this study provides useful information necessary to better understand the complex hydrodynamic and mass transport processes in the Tianjing Lake and present a road-map for future management decision-making.
机译:水污染是一种影响现代中国的关键环境问题。人口增加,农业和先进的工业活动提出了一种影响中国水资源的复杂多项问题。 Tionang City的天井湖更加明显这种情况。在2012年4月设计,湖泊举例说明了严重的富营养化问题。为娱乐用途建造,湖泊在蒂亚康市的经济和社会政治发展中起着至关重要的作用。因此,进行天井湖水转移项目,以提高水质,缓解富营养化。该项目认为,在进水前后监测湖泊的营养浓度(TN,TP,NH4,COD MN)的主要场观察。结果表明,水转移对湖泊整体水质改善的影响似乎是异质的。观察到的异质性是由湖泊的流通支流影响的水动力学病症。然而,由于缺乏出口而导致的缺乏的水运动可能是复合湖泊内部营养管理的关键因素。然而,这决定了额外的流动方向的工程,以确保通过通过出口驱逐的更好的交换和额外的营养物,以改善水质并维持生态系统健康。因此,本研究提供了更好地了解天井湖中复杂的流体动力学和大规模运输过程所必需的有用信息,并为未来的管理决策提供道路地图。

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