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MODEL OF A TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE FOR THE TRAINING OF BRONCHOSCOPY EXAMINATIONS

机译:支气管镜检查训练的气管支气管模型

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Simulation in medicine has been extensively used for the training of medical students, as well as for learning new procedures or studying complex situations, which need a deep understanding of the clinical case. Specifically, in anesthesia and intensive care, bronchoscopy is a procedure entailing some risks, such as perforation, bleeding or other emergency situations. Therefore, it is necessary to train residents with the use of alternative methods before practicing on patients. In this context, we combined a physical model of the tracheobronchial tree with a virtual reality-based system to create a low-cost simulator for bronchoscopy training. Specifically, we designed and implemented a system combining a physical and a virtual model of the tracheobronchial tree of a specific patient, starting from his/hers CT image. This system represents an innovative simulator combining visual and haptic feedbacks. Indeed, our prototype is intended to enhance clinicians' skills in a riskless environment.
机译:医学中的模拟已被广泛用于医学生的培训,以及学习新程序或研究复杂的情况,这需要深入了解临床案例。具体地,在麻醉和重症监护下,支气管镜检查是一种蕴含一些风险的程序,例如穿孔,出血或其他紧急情况。因此,在练习患者之前,有必要利用替代方法培训居民。在此上下文中,我们将气管辐射树的物理模型与基于虚拟现实的系统组合以创建用于支气管镜检查的低成本模拟器。具体而言,我们设计并实现了组合特定患者的气管支气管树的物理和虚拟模型的系统,从他/ hers CT图像开始。该系统代表了一种创新的模拟器,组合了视觉和触觉反馈。实际上,我们的原型旨在提高临床医生在无风险环境中的技能。

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