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(2354) MAPPING OF SCIENTIFIC PRODUCTION IN SOCIAL SCIENCES IN ECUADOR

机译：（2354）厄瓜多尔社会科学研究的映射

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In recent years, Ecuador has experienced an increase in scientific production. In 2013, the Scopus database had a number of 737 articles published, and in the following two years it increased by 32% (976) and 59% (1174). This growth has been conditioned by two aspects. The first from international origin, where the quality of scientific work was measured through scientific production published in high-impact databases. Second, the new national policies of Higher Education, where the processes of evaluation and accreditation valued significantly the scientific production based on publications. In this context, the measurement of scientific production has been performed without distinguishing particularities inherent to the areas of knowledge. In Ecuador, the Social Sciences (SS) showed a total number of 41 publications in 2013, increasing to 61 and 142 in the following two years; nevertheless, these only represent 5,5% of the total publications generated in 2013, 6,2% in 2014 and 12% in 2015. These data demonstrate the relevance of conducting an analysis focused on describing the behavior of scientific production in the SS’ area to understand its dynamic and structure. This study analyzed scientific production in SS by High Education Institutes (HEI) of Ecuador, from 2013 to 2018, understanding scientific products as scientific articles, books, book chapters, and papers. To achieve this goal, bibliometric techniques were used, which have allowed to set up characteristic patterns, identify historical trajectories, and generate an integral panorama of scientific publications. Data were obtained and debugged from the digital databases WOS (SSCI), Scopus and SCIELO to create a database, which was processed by the software R. Bibliometric indicators such as production, impact, and scientific collaboration were analyzed to perform mapping and publications profile. The results show the increase of scientific publications in SS; however, this increase is less significant than the increase of the other areas of knowledge, representing only 12,16% of the total publications of Ecuador. The bibliometric mapping has identified the amount of scientific production, the main topics of interest, the quality of publications and their impact. From the scientific profile constructed for the SS, there is a need to perform future studies to determine the most relevant factors that influence the development of research trends in this area of knowledge.
机译：近年来，厄瓜多尔经历了科学生产的增加。 2013年，Scopus数据库已发表的737篇文章，并在接下来的两年内增加了32％（976）和59％（1174）。这一增长是两个方面的调节。首先是国际起源，通过高影响数据库发表的科学生产来衡量科学工作的质量。二是新的高等教育国家政策，在那里评估和认证过程重视基于出版物的科学生产。在这种情况下，已经在没有区分知识领域固有的特异性的情况下进行了科学生产的测量。在厄瓜多尔，社会科学（SS）在2013年显示了41个出版物，在以下两年内增加到61和142;然而，这些仅仅表示在2013年产生的总的出版物的5.5％，在2014年6,2％和在2015年12％的这些数据证明进行分析的相关性集中于描述的SS科学生产的行为”区域要理解其动态和结构。本研究分析了厄瓜多尔高等教育机构（Hei）的科学生产，从2013年到2018年，理解科学产品作为科学文章，书籍，书籍章节和论文。为了实现这一目标，使用了允许建立特征模式，识别历史轨迹，并产生科学出版物的一体全景的特征模式。从数字数据库，Scopus和Scielo中获得并调试数据，以创建一个数据库，该数据库由软件R.进行处理，例如生产，影响和科学协作，以进行映射和出版物简介。结果表明SS中科学出版物的增加;然而，这种增加不如其他知识领域的增加，代表厄瓜多尔总出版物的12,16％。圣经测绘映射已经确定了科学生产的数量，兴趣的主要主题，出版物的质量及其影响。从为SS构建的科学档案，需要执行未来的研究，以确定影响该知识领域的研究趋势的发展的最相关因素。

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