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Green synthesis of Co3O4 nanoparticles using Euphorbia heterophylla L.leaves extract: characterization and photo catalytic activity

机译:邻苯甲酸杂曲面的CO3O4纳米粒子的绿色合成。萃取物:表征和光催化活性

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In this research,Co3O4 NPs were prepared by green synthesis method using Euphorbia heterophylla L.leaves extract(ELE).ELE contains secondary metabolite compounds like alkaloid,as weak base source,and saponin,as capping agent,in the synthesis of Co3O4 nanoparticles.The Fourier-Transform Infrared(FTIR)spectrum of ELE depicted some peaks at 3245,1610 and 1071 cm~(-1)which represented hydroxyl group,carbonyl group(C=0)and C-N group,respectively.Co3O4 NPs were characterized by FTIR Spectrometry,UV-Vis Spectroscopy,Particle Size Analyser(PSA),X-Ray Diffraction(XRD)and UV-Vis DRS.The FT-IR results showed the presence of Co(II)-O bond and Co(III)-O bond at the wavenumber of 574 and 699 cm~(-1),respectively.UV-Vis characterization spectroscopy indicated the typical peak of Co3O4 NPs found at the range wavelength of 200-350 nm and 380-600.The particle size of Co3O4 NPs was 69.75 nm confirmed by Particle Size Analyser.XRD characterization showed that Co3O4 NPs had diffraction peaks at 31.1953°;38.5401°;44.8076°;50.2027°;59.2743° and 65.1419°.The band gap energy of Co3O4 NPs was 1.53 eV confirmed by UV-Vis DRS.TEM image showed that morphology of Co3O4 NPs was spherical shaped with the particle size of ~17 nm.Co3O4 NPs had a photocatalytic activity in the degradation of methylene blue about 63.105% for 3 hours.
机译:在这项研究中,四氧化三钴的NP,通过绿色合成方法,使用大戟太子参L.leaves提取物制备(ELE).ELE含有次级代谢产物的化合物等生物碱,如弱碱源,和皂角苷,作为封端剂,在四氧化三钴纳米粒子的合成。傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)ELE的光谱描绘一些峰在3245,1610和1071厘米〜(-1),表示羟基,羰基(C = 0),CN基团,respectively.Co3O4的NP进行表征通过FTIR光谱法,紫外 - 可见光谱,粒度分析仪(PSA),X射线衍射(XRD)和紫外 - 可见DRS.The FT-IR结果表明钴(II)-O键和Co(III)的存在下-O键在574和699厘米波数〜(-1),respectively.UV - 可见光表征光谱表明的Co3O4 NP的典型的峰值在200〜350纳米范围内的波长和380-600.The粒径的Co3O4 NP的发现是69.75纳米通过粒度Analyser.XRD表征证实表明,四氧化三钴的NP有衍射峰在31.1953°; 38 0.5401°; 44.8076°; 50.2027°; 59.2743°和65.1419°的Co3O4 NP的.The带隙能量为1.53电子伏特证实通过UV-Vis DRS.TEM图像显示的Co3O4 NP的该形态是球形与的粒径〜 17层nm.Co3O4的NP具有约3小时63.105%的亚甲基蓝的降解光催化活性。

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