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A Transparent Referendum Protocol with Immutable Proceedings and Verifiable Outcome for Trustless Networks

机译:一个透明的公民投票协议,具有无能为力的程序和无数网络的可验证结果

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High voter turnout in elections and referendums is very desirable in order to ensure a robust democracy. Secure electronic voting is a vision for the future of elections and referendums. Such a system can counteract factors that hinder strong voter turnout such as the requirement of physical presence during limited hours at polling stations. However, this vision brings transparency and confidentiality requirements that render the design of such solutions challenging. Specifically, the counting must be implemented in a reproducible way and the ballots of individual voters must remain concealed. In this paper, we propose and evaluate a referendum protocol that ensures transparency, confidentiality and integrity, in trustless networks. The protocol is built by combining Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC) and Distributed Ledger or Blockchain technology. The persistence and immutability of the protocol communication allows verifiability of the referendum outcome on the client side. Voters therefore do not need to trust in third parties. We provide a formal description and conduct a thorough security evaluation of our proposal.
机译:选举和公投中的高选民投票率是非常可取的,以确保强大的民主。安全电子投票是对选举和公投未来的愿景。这种系统可以抵消阻碍强大选民投票率的因素,例如在投票站的有限时间内需要物理存在的要求。然而,这一愿景带来了透明度和机密性要求,使得这种解决方案具有挑战性的设计。具体地,必须以可再现的方式实现计数,并且必须保持隐藏的单个选民的选票。在本文中,我们提出并评估了一项公民投票协议,可确保无数网络中的透明度,机密性和完整性。该协议是通过组合安全的多方计算(SMPC)和分布式分类帐或区块链技术来构建的。协议通信的持久性和不断性允许客户端的公民投票结果进行可验证。因此,选民不需要信任第三方。我们提供了一个正式的描述,并对我们的提案进行了彻底的安全评估。

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