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Droning on About Drones-Acceptance of and Perceived Barriers to Drones in Civil Usage Contexts

机译:关于无人机验收和感知障碍在民用使用背景下的无人驾驶障碍

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The word "drone" is commonly associated with the military. However, the same term is also used for multicopters that can be and are used by civilians for a multitude of purposes. Nowadays, drones are tested for commercial delivery of goods or building inspections. A survey of 200 people, laypersons and active users, on their acceptance and perceived barriers for drone use was conducted. In the present work, user requirements for civil drones in different usage scenarios with regard to appearance, routing, and autonomy could be identified. User diversity strongly influences both acceptance and perceived barriers. It was found that laypeople rather feared the violation of their privacy whereas active drone pilots saw more of a risk in possible accidents. Drones deployed for emergency scenarios should be clearly recognizable by their outward appearance. Also, participants had clear expectations regarding the routes drones should and should not be allowed to use.
机译:“无人机”这个词通常与军队相关联。然而,相同的术语也用于多种目的的平民可以和使用的多个术语。如今,可以测试无人机,用于商品交付货物或建筑检查。进行了200人,除职和活跃的用户的验收和感知障碍的调查。在目前的工作中,可以识别出外观,路由和自治区不同使用场景中的民用无人机的用户要求。用户多样性强烈影响接受和感知障碍。有人发现,人们相当担心侵犯他们的隐私,而活性无人驾驶飞行员则可能在可能的事故中提供了风险。部署紧急情况的无人机应通过外观清晰可识别。此外,参与者对无人机的路线有明确的期望,不应允许使用。

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