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Rationalization of cross-sections of the composite reinforced concrete span structure of bridges with a monolithic reinforced concrete roadway slab

机译:单片钢筋混凝土巷道桥梁复合钢筋混凝土跨度结构的横截面合理化

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The article presents the developed rationalization technique of composite steel reinforced concrete sections with steel open section beams based on the criterion of equal strength of the section elements that are extremely distant from the neutral line.Algorithms for search for geometric parameters of a composite section limited to a certain range of values are implemented to achieve the equal strength condition.The dimensions of the individual elements which are parts of the cross-section are obtained from the condition of the constant ratio of the distances from the neutral axis to the extreme concrete and steel fibers.The numerical methods were used for calculation of continuous three-span composite reinforce concrete bridge.The technique implements the steps of bridge construction,taking into account the contact yield of the composite section,the redistribution of forces between the elements,and the effect of elastic-plastic and rheological properties of materials.The generalized kinetic curve was utilized for evaluation of concrete creep together with the phenomenological equations for the development of deformations based on a colloid-chemical representation of the mechanism for long-term concrete deformation.The proposed methodology is implemented in the LIRA-SAPR software package based on the Building Information Model Technology(BIM)and the Finite Element Method(FEM).
机译:本文介绍了基于距离中立线极其远离中立线的等强度的钢开口截面梁的复合钢筋混凝土段的合理化技术。用于搜索基于的复合部分的几何参数的晶体。实施了一定范围的值以实现相等的强度条件。作为横截面部分的各个元件的尺寸是从中性轴与极端混凝土和钢的距离的恒定比的条件获得的纤维。使用三跨复合钢筋混凝土桥的数值方法用于计算桥梁施工的步骤,考虑到复合部分的接触产量,元素之间的力量和效果材料的弹性塑料和流变性质。广义K易曲线用于评估混凝土蠕变以及基于长期混凝土变形机制的胶体化学表现的变形的现象学方程。所提出的方法是在基于Lira-SAPR软件包中实现的建筑信息模型技术(BIM)和有限元方法(FEM)。

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