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Fat Percentage Equation for Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Novel Approach

机译:脑瘫儿童的脂肪百分比方程:一种新方法

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Nutritional changes are commonly related to children with cerebral palsy (CP), since these are problems as: dysphagia, vomiting and gastrointestinal reflux. For nutritional monitoring, body composition has become an important tool and has been present in this population assessments routine. In this sense, the aim of this study was to develop an equation for body composition estimate for children with cerebral palsy, aged between 5 and 6 years, using skinfolds, from the results of body composition obtained by Dual Energy X-rays Absor-metry (DEXA). The study included 10 male children with cerebral palsy, aged between five and six-years-old, who participated in the physical therapy intensive program in Vitoria research center, Curitiba, Brazil. Participants were assessed by: the Gross Motor Function Classification System; DEXA; and skinfold thickness. The skinfolds that showed better correlation with the total fat percentage and segmental fat percentage were: biceps and abdominal. The results of the regression analysis obtained equations to estimate the fat percentage by skinfold thickness with R~2: 1.000 and 0.971, to seven and two skinfold thickness, respectively. In this sense, it is recommended to use the equation that utilizes the biceps and abdominal skinfolds thickness to estimate fat percentage of children with cerebral palsy, as this presents good estimation indicators.
机译:营养变化通常与脑瘫(CP)的儿童有关,因为这些是如下问题:吞咽困难,呕吐和胃肠回流。对于营养监测,身体成分已成为一个重要的工具,并且存在于此人口评估常规中。从这个意义上讲,本研究的目的是为使用肤色的脑瘫患儿的儿童开发身体组成估计的方程,从而通过双能X射线吸收 - Metry获得的身体组成的结果来实现5至6岁。 (德克萨)。该研究包括10名患有脑瘫的男性,患者在五岁和六年之间,他们参与了巴西库里塔的Vitoria Research Center的物理治疗密集型计划。参与者被评估:总机函数分类系统;德克萨;和肤色的厚度。表现出与总脂肪百分比和节段性脂肪率更好相关的肤色是:二头肌和腹部。回归分析的结果获得了方程,以分别通过皮屑厚度估计脂肪百分比,分别具有R〜2:1.000和0.971,七和两个呈现厚度厚度。从这个意义上讲,建议使用使用二头肌和腹部肤色的等式,以估计脑瘫儿童的脂肪百分比,因为这提出了良好的估计指标。

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