首页> 外文会议>International Workshop of the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research >Botryosphaeria (anamorphs Fusicoccum and Dothiorella), diaporthe (anamorphs Phomopsis spp.) and Lasiodiplodia: infection and defence
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Botryosphaeria (anamorphs Fusicoccum and Dothiorella), diaporthe (anamorphs Phomopsis spp.) and Lasiodiplodia: infection and defence

机译:Botryosphaeria(厌氧浓度和Dothorella),Diorporthe(onamorphs Phomopsis SPP。)和Lasiodiplodia:感染和防御

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Along with anthracnose.stem end rots (SER) caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae and the anamorphs of Botryosphaeria and Diaporthe,are major causes of postharvest loss in many fruit. Infection of fruit by SER pathogens occurs by endophytic colonisation of the pedicel or via wounds and other receptive tissues. 1.Water stress and defoliation of the host, microbial competition, and the production of phytotoxins and insect attactants by the pathogens could all influence their inoculum potential. 2.Following infection,abscission zone barriers and antifungal compounds may restrict invasion until the fruit ripen or senesce. 3.The regulation. manipulation or enhancement of host. pathogen and ecological factors all offer scope for preventing or delaying infection and reducing the incidence, onset, and severity of stem end rot. The role of these factors and the potential for manipulating them to control stem end rot diseases is reviewed.
机译:随着Anthrocnose.sthracnose.sthracnose.sthracnose.stheroomahroomae引起的rots(ser)和双育虫和dioporthe的变形态,是许多水果中Posttharvest损失的主要原因。通过血清病原体感染果实通过细胞或通过伤口和其他接受组织进行内胚性定植。 1.宿主的压力和脱落,微生物竞争和病原体的植物毒素和昆虫辅助剂的产生都可能影响其接种潜力。 2.关注感染,脱落区屏障和抗真菌化合物可能限制侵袭,直到果实成熟或裂变。 3.监管。操纵或增强主体。病原体和生态因素均提供预防或延迟感染和降低茎端腐蚀的发病,发病和严重程度的范围。综述了这些因素的作用和操纵它们以控制茎末端腐烂疾病的可能性。

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