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Supply-chain Management and Agro-Enterprise Development: CIAT's Approach in Southeast Asia

机译:供应链管理和农业企业发展:CIAT在东南亚的方法

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The Rural Agroenterprise Development Project of the International Centre for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) has taken a territorial approach to equitable, market-oriented, agriculturally based development in the rural tropics, with the objectives of poverty reduction (through income generation) and environmental sustainability. A four-stage methodology has evolved based on experiences in South America, Africa and, more recently, Southeast Asia. These stages are: formation of working groups at the levelof rural communities, comprising stakeholders interested in equitable, market-oriented agro-enterprise development, and building consensus on a vision for the future; prioritisation of agri-food subsectors for further development, based on integration ofmarket demand, production and environmental criteria, and economic profitability, and in line with overall working-group objectives; strengthening of the supply (value) chains associated with each prioritised subsector, with active involvement of localcommunity groups, support organisations and supply-chain actors from outside the rural area; development of sustainable services (business development services) to support and further enhance the competitiveness of the supply chains into the future. Examples of this approach from South America and Vietnam — the root-crop starch subsector — are presented, along with details of a new project in Vietnam and Laos, funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) — Small-scale Agroenterprise Development in the Uplands (SADU) — which aims to adapt the process to the situation of these two Southeast Asian countries.
机译:国际热带农业中心(CIAT)农村农业专业发展项目(CIAT)已经采取了一个领土探讨了公平,市场导向,农村地区的农村热带地区,贫困目标(通过收入)和环境可持续性。基于南美洲,非洲,最近,东南亚的经验,四阶段方法已经进化。这些阶段是:农村社区水平的工作组的形成,包括对公平,市场导向的农业企业发展的利益相关者,并就未来的愿景建立共识;基于市场需求,生产和环境标准的整合,生产和环境标准和经济盈利能力,以及符合整体工作集团目标的进一步发展的农业子女分区优先级;加强与每个优先级员工相关的供应(价值)链,主动参与当地社区群体,支持组织和供应链行动者在农村地区以外;开发可持续服务(业务发展服务)支持,并进一步提高供应链进入未来的竞争力。来自南美洲和越南的这种方法的例子 - 展示了根系淀粉分部 - 并提供了越南和老挝的新项目的详细信息,由瑞士发展与合作(SDC) - 小型农业专业发展促进在高地(Sadu) - 旨在使这两个东南亚国家的情况适应这种过程。

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