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Optical turbulence measurements at a mountain ridge

机译:山脊的光湍流测量

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The optical turbulence conditions at a mountain ridge (North Oscuro Peak, White Sands Missile Range, NM) were determined from observations of fine wire sensors and a sodar (sonic detection and ranging). both instruments provided the temperature structure parameter (C_T~2) from which the refractive index structure parameter (C_n~2) was calculated using local measurements of temperature and pressure. The fine wire measurements were used to calibratethe sodar. Atmospheric measurements shown include wind speed and direction, temperature, and solar radiation snesed horizontally as well as parallel to the west-facing slope. Of particular emphasis isthe relationship of the sodar observations to solar radiation and wind speed and direction. The results are explained in terms of the geometry of the site and the mountain-valley wind regime. Results are shown as average range profiles of C_n~2 sensed at various zenith angles at different times of the day and as contours of C_n~2 in a vetical plane oriented normal to the west-facing slope.
机译:从细丝传感器和SODAR(SONOL检测和测距)的观察中确定了山脊(北莫肖峰,白色沙子导弹范围,NM)的光学湍流条件。这两种仪器都提供了使用局部测量的温度和压力计算折射率结构参数(C_N〜2)的温度结构参数(C_T〜2)。细线测量用于Calibratethe Sodar。所示的大气测量包括风速和方向,温度和太阳辐射水平嘶嘶,以及与西边的斜坡平行。特别强调的是SODAR观察与太阳辐射和风速和方向的关系。结果在现场的几何形状和山谷风制度方面解释。结果显示为在一天中不同时间的各个天顶角度感测的C_N〜2的平均范围曲线,以及在垂直于西方斜坡的常规方面的C_N〜2的轮廓。

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