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VORTEX CONFINEMENT PHENOMENA IN MESOSGOPIC SUPERCONDUCTORS

机译:中核超导体中的涡旋监禁现象

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摘要

We report on vortex confinement phenomena in mesoscopic superconducting samples of different connectivity: singly connected dot, dot with two microholes ("antidots") and dot with four antidots. For these structures, we study the crossover from the "network" regime in low fields to the giant vortex state in high fieldd. Flux dynamics and pinning are investigated in superconductors with huge regular arrays of artificial pinning centers (antidots or magnetic dots). In films with an antidot lattice, Shapiro steps, induced by rf irradiation, have been observed. In films with a lattice of magnetic dots, stable vortex configurations have been identified using scanning Hall probe microscopy.
机译:我们在不同连通性的介镜超导样本中报告涡旋监禁现象:单位连接点,带有两个微孔(“防光”)和带四个防光点的点。对于这些结构,我们研究了从低场的“网络”制度的交叉到高场中的巨型涡流状态。在具有巨大常规人工钉宁中心(防辐射或磁点)的超导体中研究了通量动力学和钉扎。在用反光晶片的薄膜中,已经观察到由RF照射引起的Sheairo步骤。在具有磁点的晶格的薄膜中,使用扫描霍尔探针显微镜识别稳定的涡旋配置。

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