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On the occurrence and monitoring of wheat blossom midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Central Germany

机译:关于德国中部麦花中介(Diptera:Cecidomyiidae)的发生与监测

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Lemon wheat blossom midge (Contarinia tritici) and orange wheat blossom midge (Sitodiplosis moselland) belong to the most prominent insect pests in winter wheat (Holland et al., 1996). However, no practical method exists to predict or monitor the impact of these insect pests. There is also a lack of recent research on the issue, particularly for Central Germany (older studies include: Lubke & Wetzel, 1984; Volkmar & Wetzel, 1989). Consequently, this study attempts to provide new data on the occurrence, monitoring and crop damage of wheat blossom midges. It also focuses on the impact of changing agricultural conditions, such as wheat-to-wheat crop rotation, reduced soil tillage or different crop cultivars.
机译:柠檬小麦开花Midge(Contarinia Tritici)和橙色小麦开花Midge(Ititodiplosis Moselland)属于冬小麦中最着名的害虫(Holland等,1996)。然而,不存在预测或监测这些昆虫害虫的影响的实际方法。缺乏最近对这个问题的研究,特别是对于德国中部(较老的研究包括:Lubke&Wetzel,1984; Volkmar&Wetzel,1989)。因此,本研究试图为小麦开花中介的发生,监测和作物损坏提供新数据。它还专注于改变农业条件的影响,例如小麦对小麦作物旋转,减少土壤耕作或不同的农作物品种。

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