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Photo-initiated generation of a selective layer on polyacrylonitrile (PAN) composite membranes

机译:光发起的聚丙烯腈(PAN)复合膜上选择层的产生

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Asymmetric polyacrylonitrile (PAN) membranes (average pore size of about 12 nm) were used as support for polymeric PV separation phases which were in situ prepared by heterogeneous photo-initiated graft copolymerization. The impact of different substituted methacrylates or acrylates and preparation parameters (UV irradiation time, solvent, initiator and degree of grafting) were analysed using PV with toluene/heptane (20/80 wt-ratio; 80°C) as model feed. High selectivity and high permeate fluxes were achieved. Major reasons for the excellent performance were the small effective PV barrier thickness (< 5mm) and the covalent anchoring of the coated polymer.
机译:使用不对称聚丙烯腈(PAN)膜(平均孔径为约12nm)作为通过异质光引发接枝共聚制备的原位原位的聚合物PV分离相的载体。使用PV与甲苯/庚烷(20/80重量; 80°C)用PV分析不同取代的甲基丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸酯和制备参数(UV照射时间,溶剂,引发剂和接枝程度)作为模型饲料。实现了高选择性和高渗透量。优异性能的主要原因是涂覆聚合物的小有效PV屏障厚度(<5mm)和共价锚固。

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