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Production of Renewable Monomers from Inedible Biomass-based Furfural for Biodegradable Polyesters and Evaluation of their Biomass Carbon Ratios

机译:从可生物量的生物量糠醛生产可再生单体的生产,对其生物质碳比的评价

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The use of petroleum for plastics production contributes to problems such as global warming caused by CO2 emissions resulting from the production and incineration of these plastics. Depletion of petroleum supplies is also a problem. Therefore, plastics produced from renewable biomass feedstocks are needed to prevent global warming and to conserve petroleum resources. To reduce the amount of petroleum used for plastics production, plastics-producing companies and research organizations have been developing various biomass-based plastics. Recently, many researchers have reported that the PBS monomers, i.e., 1,4-butanediol (BD) and succinic acid (SA), could be produced from biomass feedstocks. SA is produced by a chemical procedure from petroleum and we have confirmed that the commercially available SA was derived from petroleum-based materials. On the other hand, SA can be produced by a fermentation process and can be converted to BD by hydrogenation. Some companies have announced that in future, SA will be produced from biomass feedstocks by a fermentation process to produce biomass- based PBS. However, no one has yet reported the actual synthesis.
机译:石油用于塑料生产的使用有助于由这些塑料的生产和焚化产生的二氧化碳排放引起的全球变暖等问题。石油供应的消耗也是一个问题。因此,需要从可再生生物质原料生产的塑料来防止全球变暖并保护石油资源。为了减少用于塑料生产的石油量,塑料生产公司和研究组织一直在开发各种基于生物质的塑料。最近,许多研究人员报道了PBS单体,即1,4-丁二醇(Bd)和琥珀酸(SA)可以由生物质原料制备。 SA由来自石油的化学方法制备,我们已经证实商业上可获得的SA衍生自石油基材料。另一方面,SA可以通过发酵过程生产,并且可以通过氢化转化为BD。有些公司已宣布,将来,SA将通过发酵过程从生物量原料生产以产生基于生物质的PBS。但是,没有人报告实际合成。

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