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An evaluation of integrated coastal management in the united kingdom

机译:英国综合沿海管理评价

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摘要

The coast of the United Kingdom, being one of the most diverse in Europe, presents significant challenges for Integrated Coastal Management (ICM). Intensely developed coasts, particularly in the southeast and in the vicinity of major urbanised and industrialised estuaries, present immense pressures on the coastal environment. However, equally important challenges for ICM include the need to maintain the extensive conservation importance of habitats, ranging from low-lying salt marshes and mudflats to steep, cliffed coastlines. Although the United Kingdom (UK) of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is made up of the countries of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland as well as seventeen dependent territories, including the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, this paper only focuses on the aforementioned countries. These are contiguous geographical areas sharing similar coastal issues and institutional systems unlike the dependents, which possess more divorced legal systems and are not full members of the European Union.
机译:作为欧洲最多样化的英国海岸,对沿海管理(ICM)提供了重大挑战。强烈开发的海岸,特别是在东南和主要的城市化和工业化河口附近,对沿海环境的巨大压力呈现出巨大的压力。然而,对ICM的同样重要的挑战包括维持栖息地的广泛保护重要性,从低洼的盐沼和泥浆到陡峭,悬垂的海岸线。虽然英国(英国)的英国和北爱尔兰是由英格兰,威尔士,苏格兰和北爱尔兰国家的国家组成,但是十七个依赖领土,包括渠道群岛和男人的小岛,本文仅重点关注上述国家。这些是与家属不同的沿海问题和机构系统,这些地区是与家属不同的沿海问题和制度系统,这些地区具有更加离婚的法律制度,并不是欧洲联盟的全部成员。

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