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Effect of Particle Characteristics on Pressure Drop in Vertical Pneumatic Conveying

机译:颗粒特性对垂直气动输送压降的影响

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Pneumatic conveying is one of the most popular methods of moving particulate material from one point to another. Effective pneumatic conveying of particles requires some knowledge of how particle properties affect flow behavior. The magnitude of pressure loss experienced over a certain length of pipe is of key interest to those designing bulk powder processes. Traditional calculations use generic correlations and models that were usually developed for a specific set of conditions; as a result, most pressure drop predictions have some level of error associated with them. In fact, particle properties such as size, shape, electrostatic behavior and mass loading can have a significant effect on the overall pressure drop in a pneumatic conveying line. Present work focuses on how pressure drop in a pipe is affected by the addition of particles having different physical properties. Results from a popular correlation will be compared to those made by a model previously developed in an attempt to identify which pressure drop components need improvement. In addition, experimental data from the fully- fullydeveloped developed region of an upward flowing vertical conveying line will be used as a guideline for these comparisons.
机译:气动输送是将颗粒材料从一个点移动到另一个点最受欢迎的方法之一。粒子的有效气动输送需要一些了解粒子特性如何影响流动行为。在一定长度的管道上经历的压力损失的大小对设计散装粉末工艺的关键感兴趣。传统的计算使用通常为特定条件开发的通用相关性和模型;结果,大多数压力下降预测具有与它们相关的一定程度的错误。实际上,粒子性质如尺寸,形状,静电行为和质量负荷可以对气动输送线的整体压降产生显着影响。目前的工作侧重于管道中的压降如何受到具有不同物理性质的颗粒的影响。流行相关结果将与先前开发的模型制成的结果,以确定需要改进哪些压力下降组分。此外,来自向上流动垂直输送线的完全开发的发达区域的实验数据将被用作这些比较的指导。

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