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Highly Efficient All-Polymer Solar Cells : How to Control Polymer Blend Morphology

机译:高效的全聚合物太阳能电池:如何控制聚合物混合形态

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Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) based on conjugated polymers are promising for low cost, scalable solar energy conversion. Much progress has been made in the field of bulk heterojuction (BHJ) OPVs with polymer/fullerene derivative systems in the last decade, already reporting power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) approaching 10 %. In contrast, the performance of polymer/polymer (all-polymer) solar cells comprised of both donor and acceptor polymers and free of fullerenes, has been reported with very low efficiency. The development of highly efficient all-polymer solar cells has lagged significantly behind polymer/fullerene systems despite their potential advantages including tunable electronic structure, enhanced absorption coefficients, increased photovoltage, superior thermal/mechanical robustness, and facile control of solution viscosity for industrial coating process.
机译:基于共轭聚合物的有机光伏(OPV)是有前途的低成本,可扩展的太阳能转换。在过去十年中,在聚合物/富勒烯衍生物系统中,在批量异质(BHJ)OPV领域已经在批量异丙蛋白酶(BHJ)OPV领域进行了很大的进展,已经报告了10%的电力转换效率(PCE)。相反,效率非常低,报道了由供体和受体聚合物和不含富勒的聚合物/聚合物(全聚合物)太阳能电池的性能。高效的全聚合物太阳能电池的发展在聚合物/富勒烯系统之后显着滞后,尽管它们的潜在优点包括可调谐电子结构,增强的吸收系数,增加的光电电压,优异的热/机械稳健性,以及用于工业涂覆工艺的溶液粘度的容易控制。

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