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The IEA Geothermal Implementing Agreement—Its Status, Highlights and Future Prospects

机译:IEA地热实施协议 - 其地位,亮点和未来的前景

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The International Energy Agency Implementing Agreement for a Cooperative Programme on Geothermal Energy Research and Technology, or Geothermal Implementing Agreement (GIA), provides an important framework for wide-ranging international cooperation in geothermal R&D. The activities of the GIA, which began in March 1997, are directed primarily to the coordination of on-going national programmes and focus on assembling specific capabilities and generating synergies by establishing direct cooperative links among the geothermal experts in the participating countries. The R&D activities are conducted under Annexes to the GIA, of which there are currently four: Environmental Impacts of Geothermal Energy Development, Enhanced Geothermal Systems, Deep Geothermal Resources and Advanced Geothermal Drilling Techniques. In late 2001, after a successful and productive initial 5-year period of operation, the GIA was extended for a second 5-year term, to March 2007. The overall goal for this new term, as defined in the 2002-2007 Strategic Plan, is to support and advance the use of geothermal energy on a worldwide scale by seeking to overcome the barriers to development. To meet this challenge, the GIA is preparing to expand its R&D activities beyond the present four Annexes to include several new topics, which are now defined as draft Annexes, and include: Direct Use of Geothermal Energy, Sustainability of Geothermal Energy Use and Geothermal Market Acceleration. In addition, efforts are currently underway to extend official GIA membership and to encourage qualified non-Member participation. As of June 2003, the European Commission (EC) and ten countries: Australia, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Mexico, New Zealand, Switzerland and the United States, were members. A brief review of the IEA and GIA structures is presented, and the status and highlights of GIA activities, and future prospects are summarized.
机译:执行关于地热能源研究和技术合作计划协议的国际能源机构,或地热执行协议(GIA)为地热研发的广泛国际合作提供了重要框架。 1997年3月开始的GIA的活动主要针对持续的国家方案的协调,并专注于组装特定能力,并通过在参与国家的地热专家之间建立直接合作联系,产生协同作用。研发活动是根据GIA的附件进行的,其中目前有四个:地热能源发展,加强地热系统,深层地热资源和先进地热钻井技术的环境影响。 2001年底,经过成功且富有成效的初始行动期后,GIA在2007年3月延长了第二年的时间为期5年期限。这一新任期的总体目标是2002 - 2007年战略计划所定义,通过寻求克服发展障碍来支持和推进地热能在全球范围内使用地热能。为了满足这一挑战,GIA正在准备扩大其超出现在的四个附件的研发活动,以包括几个新的主题,现在被定义为附件草案,并包括:直接使用地热能,地热能源使用和地热市场的可持续性和地热能。加速。此外,目前正在进行努力扩大官方GIA成员资格,并鼓励合格的非会员参与。截至2003年6月,欧洲委员会(EC)和十个国家:澳大利亚,德国,希腊,冰岛,意大利,日本,墨西哥,新西兰,瑞士和美国都是成员。提出了对IEA和GIA结构的简要审查,以及GIA活动的状态和亮点以及未来的前景。

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