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Groundnut: ICRISAT and East Timor

机译:地生:ICRISAT和东帝汶

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摘要

Although it is widely grown in small plots as an upland crop with little or no inputs, groundnut is not a major crop in East Timor. The cultivars that are grown have low yield potential and there is a great potential to increase the cultivation of groundnut in the country. Under the ACIAR 'Seeds of life — East Timor' project, new groundnut cultivars were introduced and trialled in the 2000-2001 and 2001-2002 seasons at a number of locations. Many of the introduced varieties outperformed the local variety at all the locations. As well as stimulating the local food and oil processing industry, increased groundnut production would provide an opportunity to export the produce to neighboring countries in the region. To enable a sufficient supply of good quality seed of the improved varieties farmers should be encouraged to produce and save their own seed. For this to happen, they need training in seed production and processing as the seed crop requires different handling than the commercial crop.
机译:虽然它在小块中被广泛种植,作为巨大的作物,少数或没有投入,但地生不是东帝汶的主要作物。生长的品种具有低产量潜力,并且存在增加该国地生培养的潜力。根据“生命的古老的”生命的种子 - 东帝汶“项目,在2000 - 2001年和2001-2002赛季出现了新的地生品种,并在2000年至2001年的某些地方试验。许多引入的品种在所有地点都表现出当地品种。除了刺激当地的食品和石油加工行业,越来越多的地生生产将提供将农产品出口到该地区的邻国的机会。为了能够获得足够的优质供应,应鼓励改善品种种子,并鼓励农民生产和挽救自己的种子。为此,他们需要种子生产和加工培训,因为种子作物需要不同的处理而不是商业作物。

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