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One-Dimensional Turbulence Simulation of Extinction and Re-ignition in Piloted Methane-Air Jet Diffusion Flames

机译:导向甲烷 - 空气射流扩散火焰灭火和重新点火的一维湍流模拟

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Simulations of extinction and re-ignition phenomena in turbulent piloted methane-air jet diffusion flames (Sandia flames D, E and F) are performed using the One-Dimensional Turbulence (ODT) model. Conditional statistics of thermochemical scalars at various downstream distances are obtained from multiple realizations of ODT solutions. Comparison between ODT predictions and experimental data on flames D, E and F show that ODT reproduces very well intermediate mean and rms conditional statistics, especially for reaction intermediates such as H_2 and CO. Changes in thermoscalars' profiles reflects the different finite-rate chemistry effects at different downstream conditions and Reynolds numbers. One important effet of finite-rate chemistry is the presence of extinction and later downstream reignition, especially for the higher Reynolds number flames, E and F. Bi-modal shapes of the conditional PDF's at intermediate downstream conditions for flames E and F indicate the presence of both extinguished and reigniting flames. The results show that the computations yield more extinction for the lower Reynolds flames, D and E than the experiment. Further downstream, the shift of the conditional PDF's towards a single peak mark the completion of the re-ignition process. The ODT model is able to predict extinction and re-ignition in jet diffusion flames using the same model parameters adopted for other flames.
机译:使用一维湍流(ODT)模型进行湍流导向甲烷 - 空气射流扩散火焰(Sandia Flames D,E和F)模拟灭火和重新点火现象。各种下游距离处的热化学标量的条件统计是从ODT解决方案的多种实现中获得的。 ODT预测与试火的实验数据的比较,E和F表明,ODT再现了非常良好的中间平均值和RMS条件统计,特别是对于H_2和CO等反应中间体。热张清华曲线的变化反映了不同的有限速率化学效应在不同的下游条件和雷诺数。有限速率化学的一个重要效果是存在灭绝,后来的下游重新开始,特别是对于较高的雷诺数火焰,E和F.条件PDF在中间下游条件下的e和f的双模形状表明存在熄灭和统治火焰。结果表明,该计算对较低的雷诺斯火焰,D和E的灭绝而不是实验。进一步下游,条件PDF的偏移朝向单个峰值标记重新点火过程的完成。 ODT模型能够使用其他火焰所采用的相同模型参数预测射流扩散火焰中的消光并重新点火。

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