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Tectonics of the Mozambique Margin Through the Integration of Gravity and Magnetic Modelling: the Rovuma Basin Case Study

机译:莫桑比克边缘的构造通过重力和磁模拟的整合:Rovuma盆地案例研究

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The Rovuma Basin is located along the eastern margin of northern Mozambique and southern Tanzania, forming one of a series of continental passive margin basins that stretch along the coast of East Africa. The basin covers onshore and offshore areas for approximately 64, 000 Km~2. The correct definition of the geological evolution of an area is of primary importance for a proper assessment of its petroleum potential; in the present work an integrated approach, based on seismic interpretation, structural analysis and 2D Gravimetric/Magnetic modelling, has been applied on three different interpreted seismic sections to provide more predictive and reliable geological models. The Gravimetric/Magnetic modelling has contributed to the definition of the Rovuma Basin architecture by testing two possible geological scenarios: one with a shallow top basement surface and another with a deep top basement surface, both interpreted on seismic data. Through the integrated potential methods study one of the above scenarios has been validated. The results of the integrated workflow could be summarized as: 1. proper basement surface depth scenario definition; 2. description of the main structural lineament geometries; 3. basaltic bodies geometry and location definition; 4. characterization of continental, transitional and oceanic crusts and definition of a possible Continental Ocean Boundary (COB) location. The mutual support between the structural studies and potential method teams has been the key to improve the geological knowledge in frontier exploration areas.
机译:Rovuma Basin沿着莫桑比克北部的东部缘和坦桑尼亚南部,形成了一系列陆地被动保证金流域,沿着东非的海岸延伸。盆地围绕着陆上和近海地区约64 000公里〜2。对地区地质演变的正确定义是对其石油潜力进行适当的评估的主要重要性;在本作工作中,基于地震解释,结构分析和2D重量/磁性建模的综合方法已应用于三个不同的解释的地震部分,以提供更预测性和可靠的地质模型。重量/磁模型通过测试两个可能的地质场景:一个具有浅顶部地下室表面的罗维马盆地架构的定义,以及具有深层地下室表面的另一个,两者都在地震数据上解释。通过集成的潜在方法研究了上述一个方案已被验证。集成工作流的结果可以概括为:1。适当的地下表面深度方案定义; 2.主要结构谱系几何形状的描述; 3.玄武体几何和位置定义; 4.大陆,过渡和海洋地壳的表征以及可能的大陆海洋边界(COB)位置的定义。结构研究与潜在方法团队之间的相互支持是改善前沿勘探领域地质知识的关键。

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