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Lowest-energy Cage Structures of Medium-sized (ZnO)n Clusters with n = 15 - 24

机译:N = 15 - 24的中型(ZnO)N簇的最低能量笼结构

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Fullerene-like cage structures of medium-sized (ZnO)_n clusters with n = 15 – 24 were generated by spiral algorithm and optimized using density functional theory calculations. Most of these lowest-energy cage structures contain only four-membered and six-membered rings, whereas eight-membered rings were found in the lowest-energy cages of (ZnO)_n (n = 19, 20, 23, 24). Our best cage configurations either reproduce or prevail the previously reported ones. The size-dependent electronic properties were also discussed.
机译:用N = 15-24的中等大小(ZnO)_N簇的富勒烯状笼子结构由螺旋算法产生,并使用密度泛函理论计算进行优化。这些最低能量笼结构中的大部分仅包含四元和六元环,而在(ZnO)_N(n = 19,20,23,24)的最低能量笼中发现八元环。我们最好的笼子配置要么重现或占上前报道的配置。还讨论了依赖于依赖的电子特性。

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