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Using Personas and Prototypes to Define Nurses' Requirements for a Novel Patient Monitoring Display

机译:使用PersonAs和原型来定义护士对新型患者监控显示的要求

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Software is often designed based on the designer's mental model rather than the user's. To correct this, we created personas (archetypes) of nurses using observations and semi-structured interviews. We developed and evaluated patient monitoring display prototypes for each persona. Among 11 ICU nurses, we found that the majority of nurses preferred a parsimonious data representation with large numbers and waveforms allowing all relevant data to be visible. Using personas and paper prototypes is an inexpensive and effective way to assess nurses' requirements and design preferences.
机译:软件通常基于设计师的心理模型而不是用户设计。要纠正此,我们使用观察和半结构化访谈创建了护士的PersonAs(原型)。我们开发和评估了每个人角色的患者监控显示原型。在11个ICU护士中,我们发现大多数护士首选具有大量和波形的解析数据表示,允许所有相关数据可见。使用PersonAs和纸张原型是评估护士要求和设计偏好的廉价有效的方法。

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