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首页> 外文会议>NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Impact of Radiation Risk Estimates in Normal and Emergency Situations >POPULATION-GENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF THEECOLOGICAL CATASTROPHE (CHERNOBYL'SEXAMPLE)
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POPULATION-GENETIC CONSEQUENCES OF THEECOLOGICAL CATASTROPHE (CHERNOBYL'SEXAMPLE)

机译：生态灾难的人口遗传后果（切尔诺贝利示例）

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Analysis of the population-genetic consequences of technogeniccatastrophes, e.g., Chernobyl, is of special interest in connection with thedevelopment of global ecological changes and rising technogeniccontamination. Research on the dynamics of cytogenetic anomalies in bonemarrow cells of different Rodentia species (trapped in the alienation zonenear Chernobyl's NPP in 1994-2001 in places with different levels ofcontamination from 5 up to 1000 Ci/km~2) and in peripheral blood cells ofcattle generations of experimental herd (Pripjat, 200 Ci/km~2) were carriedout. The changes of genetic structure in cattle generations were analyzedemploying family analysis of allele's transfer in structural genes and ISSR-PCR markers. Increases of mutant animals were not detected, but a reversalof genetic structure in cattle generations from an initial breed to ones,typical for more primitive breed was revealed. Our results indicate thationizing radiation does not induce new genetic anomalies but allowsrealization of inherently unstable species- and individual-specific geneticcharacteristics.
机译：介绍型征求化的人口 - 遗传后果，例如切尔诺贝利，与全球生态变化和崛起的培养基污染相比具有特殊兴趣。不同啮齿动物物种（1994 - 2001年凝结Zonenear Chernobyl在1994-2001中凝结在不同水平的50℃）中的细胞遗传学细胞中细胞遗传学细胞的动态研究（陷入异化Zonenear Chernobyl。）和工代外周血细胞实验畜群（Pripjat，200 CI / Km〜2）进行了落实。养牛基因遗传结构的变化分析了对抗结构基因和ISSR-PCR标志物中等位基因转移的家庭分析。未检测到突变动物的增加，但是从初始品种到牛代中的牛代遗传结构，典型为更多原始品种。我们的结果表明，辐射不引起新的遗传异常，而是促使固有的不稳定物种和个体特异性遗传症。

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