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(1125)CONSTRUCTION OF PROTOTYPES WITH 4 AXIS CNC MACHINING

机译:(1125)用4轴CNC加工构建原型

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This work focuses on the development of prototypes using a CNC machining centre withthree continuous linear axes and one indexed rotary axis. It is also presented anapproach to the new format that is being developed to transfer data between theCAD/CAM software and the CNC controllers.This new data format known as STEP-NC aims to replace the current language (ISOcode G & M) for a new format that enables the communication between CNC controllersand CAD/CAM software, which is not possible currently.This paper presents the experimental work carried out to manufacture a prototype in aCNC machining centre, equipped with a rotation axis, in a single grip setup operation.The main advantage in this approach is that it avoids the traditional creation of multianchoragesof the part, keeping away the need for the presence of a machine operator.This method allows to have a great technological closeness characteristic between CNCmachining centres (using removal material methods) and rapid prototyping (by addinglayers), since both prototypes are obtained without the operator intervention during theentire construction.The practice tests were performed at the Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa(ISEL) and the part used in the tests was provided by a company specialized in theconstruction of aircraft components, the Lauak Portuguesa.
机译:这项工作侧重于使用三连续线性轴和一个索引旋转轴的CNC加工中心开发原型。它也向新格式呈现出用于在CNAD / CAM软件和CNC控制器之间传输数据的新格式。这是一个新的数据格式,称为STEP-NC,旨在替换新的语言(ISOCode G&M)以获得新的在目前无法实现CNC控制器和CAD / CAM软件之间进行通信的格式。本文提出了在单个握把设置操作中制造装备旋转轴的ACNC加工中心中的原型的实验工作。这种方法的主要优势在于它避免了零件的传统创建,远离需要机器运营商的需要。该方法允许在数控中心(使用去除材料方法)之间具有巨大的技术近似特征(使用去除材料方法)和快速原型设计(通过添加层),因为在本地建筑期间没有操作员干预而获得两种原型。实践测试是在Instituto Superior de Lisbaria de Lisboa(Isel)和试验中使用的部件进行了一家专门从事飞机组件,Lauak Portuguesa的公司提供的。

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