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DISCRIMINATION OF EMULATED COLOUR SAMPLES

机译:仿真颜色样本的辨别

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A categorical perception (CP) effect is said to occur when performances in between-category discriminations are better than equally spaced within-category discriminations (Hamad, 1987). Evidence for CP effects is often obtained in successive as opposed to simultaneous discrimination tasks, and for emulated Munsell colour samples whose spacing might not correspond to equal discriminability between stimuli. These two questions were addressed, firstly by investigating CP effects in both a simultaneous and a delayed match-to-sample task, and secondly by using reaction times (RTs) in the simultaneous presentation task to derive an inter-stimuli discriminability space for two observers. CP effects as revealed by faster RTs in the cross-category condition were observed in the delayed but not in the simultaneous match-to-sample task. Distances in the u'v' diagram did not accurately predict discriminative RTs for supra-threshold colour samples, and the inter-stimuli discriminability spaces derived for our two observers differed.
机译:甲分级感觉(CP)的效果,所述当在类别之间-歧视性能比相等间隔更好内类别歧视(哈马德,1987)发生。证据为CP的效果往往是在连续获得的,而不是同时辨别任务,以及用于仿真的孟塞尔颜色样本,其间距可能不对应于等于辨性刺激之间。这两个问题得到解决,首先通过调查在两个CP效果的同时,延迟匹配到样品的任务,其次是在同时呈现任务使用的反应时间(RT)以得出刺激间辨别空间两名观察员。中观察到通过在跨类条件更快的RT揭示CP的效果的延迟而不是在同步匹配到样品的任务。在u'v”图中的距离并没有准确地预测判别的RT对超阈值的颜色样本,并导出了我们的不同两个观察者刺激间辨性的空间。

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