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Synthesis and Characterization of Lysine Modified Chitosan Magnetic Microspheres - A Novel Gene Delivery System

机译:赖氨酸改性壳聚糖磁性微球的合成与表征 - 一种新型基因递送系统

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This paper describes a new formulation of magnetic nanoparticles coated by a novel polymer lysine modified chitosan (CS-lys) as gene carrier. Lysine modified chitosan was synthesized by performing carboxyl of lysine and amido of chitosan in the presence of l-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethyllaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDO . The absolute chemistry of the Lysine modified chitosan obtained were characterized using IR and H NMR, respectively. The results indicated that many amines of chitosan were modificatied with lysine,and optimized the correlation conditions. The lysine modified chitosan magnetic microspheres were preprated by co-precipitation method. The characterizations of microspheres were measured by TEM, XPS,Dynamic Laser Light Scattering, Vibrating Samples Magnetometer, and X-ray diffraction. The resultes indicated the average particle size was about 100nm and have good superparamagnetic property. The cytotoxicity of CS-lys MNPs was investigated with U293 cells. The results showed that the CS-lys MNPs retained of low toxicity; additionally, combination of DNA and CS-lys MNPs was observed from agarose gel electrophoresis, suggesting that the CS-lys MNPs could be a novel magnetic targeting gene carrier. We also studied the ability of complexes of CS-lys MNPs and DNA crossing BBB in rats by single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT).
机译:本文介绍了由新型聚合物赖氨酸改性的壳聚糖(CS-Lys)作为基因载体涂覆的磁性纳米颗粒的新配方。通过在L-乙基-3-(3-二甲基丙基丙基)碳二亚胺盐酸酯(edo氯酰胺的存在下,通过在氯氨籽和壳聚糖的羧基(eDO)存在下合成赖氨酸改性的壳聚糖。用IR和H NMR表征获得的赖氨酸改性壳聚糖的绝对化学物质分别表明,壳聚糖的许多胺在赖氨酸正相着,并优化了相关条件。通过共沉淀法预先进行赖氨酸改性的壳聚糖磁性微球。通过TEM,XPS,动态激光测量微球的表征。散射,振动样品磁力计和X射线衍射。结果表明平均粒度为约100nm并具有良好的超顺磁性。用U293细胞研究CS-Lys MNP的细胞毒性。结果表明CS-Lys MNPS保留低毒性;另外,从琼脂糖凝胶电泳中观察到DNA和CS-Lys MNP的组合是,表明CS-Lys MNP可以是新型磁靶向基因载体。我们还通过单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)研究了CS-Lys MNP和DNA交叉BBB的复合物的能力。

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