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Development of an Integrated Dust Collector and Local Exhaust Ventilation System for Controlling Industrial Mine Dust

机译:控制工业矿尘埃集成集尘器和局部排气系统的开发

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Dust control in an enclosed mine environment is a fundamental key to personnel safety for boosting personnel productivity and enhancing successful operation, hence the need to design a dust control equipment to meet this crucial requirement. A laboratory-scale local exhaust ventilating system for the control of airborne dust in an enclosed mine environment was designed and fabricated. The design was carried out by considering various design criteria required for a well ventilated enclosed mine environment. Material selection of the components was done by taking into cognizance the physical characteristics of the targeted dust. The system designed was fabricated and then test-ran with dry dust laden air stream in order to determine its cleaning efficiency with respect to variation in fan speed and dust grain size. It was observed that the cleaning efficiency of the machine was high at a higher fan speed and low grain sizes. The cleaning efficiency ranged from (63.9- 44.0)% for dust particle sizes ranging from (62.5-125) to (1000-2000)μm with a mean fan suction of 0.958Pa. Thus, with this system, improved cleaning of dry dust-laden enclosed mine workplace could be achieved with increased rate of suction of smaller particle-sized dust.
机译:封闭矿井环境中的防尘是人员安全性的基本关键,用于提高人员生产力和增强成功运行,因此需要设计粉尘控制设备以满足这种关键要求。设计并制造了一种用于控制封闭矿井环境中空气灰尘的实验室型局部排气系统。通过考虑通风良好的封闭矿井环境所需的各种设计标准,进行设计。通过认识到目标灰尘的物理特性来完成组件的材料选择。设计的系统被制造,然后用干粉尘升起空气流测试,以确定其清洁效率相对于风扇速度和灰尘尺寸的变化。观察到,机器的清洁效率高于风扇速度和低粒度较高。除尘粒度范围为(62.5-125)至(1000-2000)μm的粉尘粒度为0.958Pa的平均风扇抽吸,清洁效率范围为(62.5-125)至(1000-2000)μm。因此,利用该系统,可以通过增加更小的粒度灰尘的吸力速率来实现干尘封闭矿井工作场所的改进清洁。

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