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Study on Modern Mine Harmonious Development Cycle Development

机译:现代矿井和谐发展周期发展研究

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The authors of this article proposed the gateways and rises should be arranged in the same coal seam, that is single-layer layout ' coal roadway', from the source of production in order to reduce waste is to produce; The establishment of fully mechanized coal face gob filling system and the implementation of ' with waste rock for coal, filling fully mechanized,' and from the mining process it should be achieved simultaneously that ' waste do not be hoisted out of mine' and that ' it should be filled in the gob to control surface subsidence', the surface subsidence coefficient will be reduced to the minimum; by a large-diameter ground drilling direct to underground, the original ground waste pass through the drilling into the pit bottom, and then transported to the fully mechanized coalface gob waste-filling system, and ' backfilling ground waste to the gob and eliminate ground Waste Dump,' and thus fundamentally solve the Waste Piles of land, and the spontaneous combustion as well as mining subsidence and other problems; Establish coal washing plant, 100% raw coal should be washed, so as to increase own coal sale proceeds; and lower coal terminal users' environmental pressure; Build sewage disposal and recycling systems, washing plant emissions of coal slurry, after dehydration and drying, the dried coal slurry into the power plant, and the processed water into washing plant to recycling; The establishment of coal slurry mixed with waste power plant, the use of waste mixed with the coal slurry that after dehydration and drying to combustion power generation; establish the Ordovician limestone underground water divert and use system to solve the problem of mine production safety and the difficulties in production and daily life; Ground subsidence area should be harmonious and comprehensive reclamation and management, so as to recycling mine Ecological Garden.
机译:本文的作者提出了网关和上升应在同一煤层中安排,即单层布局“煤道路”,从生产来源,以减少浪费是生产;建立综合煤炭面板填充系统和“用废弃煤炭的实施”煤炭,填补综合机械化“,”和采矿过程中的填充,应该同时实现“浪费”,“浪费不会被挖掘出来”,“它应该填充在GOB中以控制表面沉降,表面沉降系数将减少到最小值;通过直径的地下钻孔直接到地下,原始地面废物通过钻孔进入坑底,然后运送到齐全的机械化的煤炭表面GOB废料灌装系统,并将垃圾回填到垃圾桶并消除地面废物并消除地面废物倾倒,“因此,从根本上解决了土地的废物堆,以及自发燃烧以及矿业沉降和其他问题;建立洗煤厂,应洗煤炭,100%生煤应洗净,从而提高煤炭销售收益;和降低煤终端用户的环境压力;建设污水处理和回收系统,洗涤煤浆料的植物排放,脱水干燥后,干燥的煤浆料进入发电厂,以及加工水进入洗涤厂以回收;建立煤渣与废能厂混合,使用废物混合煤浆料后脱水和干燥至燃烧发电;建立奥陶米亚石灰岩地下水转移和使用系统来解决矿山生产安全问题及生产和日常生活的困难;地面沉降区应是和谐综合的综合和管理,以便回收矿山生态园区。

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