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The New Vernacular Houses for Yi Minority in the West Part of China

机译:中国西部的彝族少数民族的新白话之家

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There are more than 300 millions people living in the west part of China. Following the pace of urbanization, more and more rural people leave their farmland to towns or cities.Formerly nearly 70% of these rural people rive in vernacular houses, which are in harmony with nature, local climate and which also make good uses of local materials. However these houses still have some disadvantages that aren't fit for modem living style. So they long for a new or modem living style as people who live in cities. Affected by building ways in the cities, many rural people build new houses with simple way of using modem concrete and brick construction,which are regardless of traditional context and seriously which have worse indoor environment than before. What can we do when we are up against the appearance of these monster?On the basis of theoretic study, survey and experimental research methods, the authors try to find the new way towards good indoor environment in accordance with the principles of sustainable design. Some new ecological plan has been proposed and well designed, about 2000 of which have been built and in use now. They are clearly fit for the vernacular context with a certain western flavor. According to the results of both questionnaire and objective tests the writers conclude that the new vernacular houses are superior to the old ones in some ecological index. The work is still going on now, and this paper presents the details by some pictures and charts of principle analysis.
机译:有超过300百万生活在中国的西部人。继城市化的步伐,越来越多的农村人离开他们的耕地向城镇或cities.Formerly近70%,这些农村人的白话的房子左岸,这是与自然,当地的气候和这也使和谐当地材料的良好用途。然而,这些房子还是有一定的缺点是不适合现代生活方式。因此,他们渴望一个新的或调制解调器的生活方式如谁生活在城市里的人。通过建立在城市方面影响,很多农村人建立使用调制解调器混凝土和砖结构的简单方法新房,这是无论传统背景的认真具有比以前差的​​室内环境。我们能做什么,当我们要对抗这些怪物的出现?在理论研究,调查和实验研究方法的基础上,作者试图找到对符合可持续发展的原则设计良好的室内环境的新途径。一些新的生态规划已经提出,精心设计,约2000,其中已建成并使用了。他们显然适合用某些西方风味的乡土背景。根据这两个调查问卷和客观测试结果的作家得出结论,新的白话房子优于旧的一些生态指数。这项工作现在还在继续,而这个文件介绍了一些图片和原理分析的图表的详细信息。

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