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Nondestructive Evaluation and Temporary Post-Tension Strengthening of a Steel Girder Bridge

机译:无损评价与钢梁桥临时张力强化

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The bridge carrying Bartell Road over I-81 is a symmetrical four span structure located in the town of Brewerton, NY. Both end spans were originally constructed with open metal grating near the curb lines to facilitate drainage. The open metal grating permitted chloride laden water to come in contact with, and severely corrode, the first interior girders on both sides of both end spans. At some point in the past, an attempt was made to stop the water from reaching the girders by filling the open metal grating with concrete, but this had little effect. A top view of the concrete filled metal grating and the corrosion of the first interior girder elevation view of the existing structure and a may be found in Figure 1. This structure is a major connector from I-81 to the local businesses and seasonal tourism surrounding Oneida Lake. To restrict the loading on the structure would have a major impact on the local economy during the busy summer season. Due to its deteriorated condition, the bridge was programmed for replacement, with construction to begin within a year. In early 2009, bridge inspectors conducted the regularly scheduled hands-on inspection of the structure. During this inspection, it was noted that the rate of corrosion had increased rapidly from the previous inspection. In some areas, the bottom flange of the first interior girders had up to 30% section loss. Using conservative assumptions for the material properties of the structure, code based analysis indicated that the structure's load carrying capacity had deteriorated to the point that a load limit restriction may be warranted. With a bridge replacement project beginning within the next twelve months, it was decided to conduct a load test of the structure to determine its actual load carrying capacity with the hope that the bridge response to a known applied load would deem the structure safe, and permit unrestricted traffic until the new structure could be constructed.
机译:携带Bartell Road的桥梁在I-81上是一个对称的四个跨度结构,位于纽约州Bruberton镇。两端跨度最初是用靠近路缘线的开放式金属格栅,以促进引流。开放式金属光栅允许氯化物升起水与两侧两侧的第一个内部围栏腐蚀,并严重腐蚀。在过去的某个时刻,通过用混凝土填充开放金属光栅来阻止水来阻止水到达梁,但这几乎没有效果。和一个可在图1中可以找到A中的混凝土填充的金属光栅和现有结构的第一内部梁正视图的腐蚀的顶视图这种结构是一个重要的连接器从I-81向本地企业和季节性旅游周围奥迪达湖。为了限制繁忙夏季期间,该结构的装载将对当地经济产生重大影响。由于条件恶化,该桥被编程为替代品,以建筑在一年内开始。在2009年初,桥梁检查员经常预定的实践对结构的检查。在此检查期间,有人指出,腐蚀速度从先前的检查中迅速增加。在一些区域,第一内部梁的底部法兰具有高达30%的截面损失。利用保守假设的结构的材料特性,基于码的分析表明,结构的负载承载能力劣化至可以保证负载限制限制的程度。通过在接下来的十二个月内开始的桥梁更换项目,决定进行结构的负载测试,以确定其实际负载承载能力,希望桥梁对已知应用负载的响应认为结构安全,并许可无限制的流量,直到可以构建新结构。

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