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Cyber-Enabled Decision Making System for Bridge Management Using Wireless Monitoring Systems: Telegraph Road Bridge Demonstration Project

机译:使用无线监控系统支持网络决策系统:电报公路桥演示项目

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A plethora of new sensor technologies emerging from academic and industrial laboratories is opening up unprecedented opportunity to install dense arrays of sensors on highway bridges to monitor their behavior under live loading and to assess their structural condition using bridge response data. In particular, wireless sensing represents a powerful paradigm for monitoring large-scale civil infrastructure by offering both affordability as well as functionality surpassing that of traditional tethered sensors. While wireless sensors have shown great promise in short-term field deployments, permanent installations in long-term demonstration projects are direly needed to showcase their reliability in harsh field conditions and to prove their effectiveness in aiding bridge owners in their decision making. In this paper, a wireless structural health monitoring system is coupled with information technologies to offer a cyber-enabled long-term health monitoring system for highway bridges. The Telegraph Road Bridge (TRB), a multi-girder steel composite bridge located in Monroe, MI, has been selected for installation of a permanent wireless sensor network designed to monitor the acceleration and strain response of the bridge to traffic and environmental loads. The sensing strategy of the wireless monitoring system is designed to target specific deterioration modalities commonly encountered in steel girder-concrete deck bridges located in the harsh northern climates of the United States. The wireless sensor network on the bridge is interfaced to the Internet via a cellular modem so that raw sensor data from the bridge can be stored in a scalable database system called SenStore. SenStore combines sensor data with bridge design information (e.g., geometric details, material properties) and exposes application programming interfaces that permit data processing tools to extract information from bridge data. This paper presents some of the preliminary information extracted from TRB bridge response data collected.
机译:新的传感器技术,从学术和工业实验室的新兴过多是开放对公路桥梁安装传感器的密集阵列监视下活载他们的行为和使用桥梁响应数据,以评估它们的结构状况前所未有的机遇。特别是,无线传感代表通过同时提供可负担性以及功能超越传统束缚的传感器监控大型民用基础设施一个强大的范例。虽然无线传感器在短期内现场部署都表现出极大的承诺,在长期的示范项目永久安装的direly需要展示他们在恶劣的野外条件下的可靠性,并证明在他们的决策辅助桥业主的有效性。在本文中,无线结构健康监测系统,再加上信息技术提供一个网络启用了公路桥梁的长期健康监测系统。通信机路桥(TRB),位于门罗,MI的多梁钢复合桥,已被选择用于安装一个永久性的无线传感器网络设计为监视桥交通和环境负荷的加速度和应变响应。无线监控系统的传感战略旨在在位于美国恶劣的北方气候钢梁混凝土桥面桥梁经常遇到的目标特定恶化方式。桥上的无线传感器网络经由蜂窝调制解调器接口到Internet,以便从所述桥原始传感器数据可以被存储在称为SenStore一个可扩展的数据库系统。 SenStore联合传感器与桥梁设计信息数据(例如,几何细节,材料特性),并允许数据从数据桥处理工具来提取信息自曝应用程序编程接口。本文介绍了一些从收集TRB桥响应数据中提取的初步信息。

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