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6.1 Nitrogen removal from wastewater of afertiliser and chemical manufacturer with the use of two different hybrid constructed wetland systems planted with Schoenoplectus validus

机译:6.1使用两种不同的杂交构建湿地系统,含有两种不同的杂交制造商的氮气从氮磷和化学品制造商的废水中去除氮气去除

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This study analyses the performance of a hybrid Free Water surface/Vertical Flow (FWS/VF) wetland in removing nitrogen from wastewater generated in a fertiliser and chemical manufacturer in Perth, Western Australia during a 14 month period. The constructed wetland currently in use at the fertiliser plant is 12,825 m~2 (135 × 95 m), planted with Schoenoplectus validus, has a vertical flow design and has been operated as FWS/VF conjugated system with a hydraulic load = 3.3 cm/d and a retention time of 18 days. Average load removal rates are: 26% for NH_4-N, 52% for NO_3-N and 32% for TN. Parallel to that, an experiment with wetland mesocosms was conducted, this experiment compared the efficiency of a FWS/VF wetland (simulation of the industry's wetland) and an alternative hybrid VF/Horizontal Flow (VF/HF) in removing nitrogen from the industry's wastewater. Systems were planted with Schoenoplectus validus. The performance in nitrogen removal for the FWS/VF mesocosm was superior to the actual wetland's performance. The best nitrogen removal rate was achieved by the VF/HF system, with the first VF stage alone removing 82.9% of ammonia in 2.88 days while the FWS/VF removed 78.2% of the ammonia in 10.8 days.
机译:本研究分析的混合自由水面/垂直流(FWS / VF)在期间14个月期间除去在西澳大利亚州珀斯肥料和化学品制造商产生的废水氮气湿地性能。肥料厂的建造湿地是施肥厂的12,825米〜2(135×95米),种植肌肉设计,具有垂直流动设计,并被用作FWS / VF共轭系统,液压负载= 3.3厘米/ D和保留时间为18天。平均负载去除率是:NH_4-N的26%,对于NO_3-N为52%,对于TN为32%。该实验与湿地Mesocosms的实验平行进行,该实验比较了FWS / VF湿地(业界湿地的模拟)的效率和替代的混合VF /水平流量(VF / HF),用于从工业废水中除去氮气。用Schoenoplectus validus种植系统。 FWS / VF Mesocosm的氮气去除性能优于实际的湿地性能。通过VF / HF系统实现了最佳的氮去除率,其中第一vF阶段仅在2.88天内除去82.9%的氨,而FWS / VF在10.8天内移除了78.2%的氨。

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