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An Investigation on Efficiency of MTBE Removal from Water by Adsorption to Porous Soil

机译:用吸附到多孔土壤中用水效率的研究

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Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) is widely used gasoline oxygenate which has been recognized as a hazardous material with high risk of carcinogenesis by EPA ad RCRA. MTBE can contaminate groundwater and soil through leaking from oil products tanks in fuel farms or gas stations. Since porous soils can be used to adsorb contaminants such as MTBE. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of porous soils for MTBE removal from drinking water, as well as, to determine equilibrium and kinetic parameters which describe the MTBE adsorption from water on porous soil. Besides, effects of pore structure of adsorbent on the adsorption of MTBE are considered. In this research, MTBE adsorption tests have been done utilizing GC. Then, partitioning coefficient (K_d) and the empirical constant (n) have been obtained trough linear and Freundlich adsorption isotherm. Results show that porous soils have high potential of adsorption of MTBE solved in drinking water so that K_d and n are 0.011mg/g and 1.19(mg/g).(mg/l)~(-1/n), respectively.
机译:甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)广泛使用汽油含氧化合物,该汽油含氧化合物已被认为是具有高风险的危险材料,EPA AD RCRA风险很高。 MTBE可以通过燃料电池或燃气站的油产品罐泄漏来污染地下水和土壤。由于多孔土壤可用于吸附污染物如MTBE。本研究的主要目的是评估多孔土壤对于从饮用水中移除的多孔土壤的有效性,以及确定均衡和动力学参数,这些参数描述了从多孔土壤上的水中吸附的MTBE吸附。此外,考虑了吸附剂孔隙结构对MTBE吸附的影响。在本研究中,MTBE吸附测试已经使用GC进行。然后,已经获得了分配系数(K_D)和经验常数(n),得到槽线性和Freundlich吸附等温线。结果表明,多孔土壤具有高潜力的饮用水中的MTBE吸附,使K_D和N分别为0.011mg / g和1.19(mg / g)。(mg / l)〜(-1 / n)。

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