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The acoustic environment as resource, and masking, as key concepts in soundscape discourse and analysis.

机译:声学环境作为资源,掩蔽,作为声景话语和分析的关键概念。

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Several underutilized concepts warrant further development in the soundscape field. The first set of concepts consider the outdoor acoustic environment as a resource, including notions of different beneficial uses of this resource (a term borrowed from water resource management), and maintenance of diversity as a resource management principle. The second set encompass the notion that, underlying human experience of a soundscape, any individual (or group), in any particular context, will invariably be able to hear sounds that are wanted (by them, in that context) and sounds that are unwanted. It is suggested that this disaggregation is a starting point for soundscape analysis and, by extension, soundscape management and design. These wanted and unwanted sounds need to be distinguished one from the other both in terms of measuring soundscape perception and measurement of its physical acoustic properties. Identification and quantification of the wanted and unwanted sounds allows introduction of acoustic masking as a key in analysing soundscapes.
机译:一些未充分利用的概念在Soundscape领域提供进一步发展。第一组概念将室外声学环境作为资源,包括该资源的不同有益用途的概念(从水资源管理借用的一词),以及维护多样性作为资源管理原则。第二组包括概念,即声景,任何特定上下文中的Soundscape,任何个人(或组)的潜在体验,总是能够听到想要的声音(在它们中,在那个上下文中)和不受欢迎的声音。建议这种分解是Soundscape分析的起点,并且通过扩展,Soundscape管理和设计。在测量Soundscape感知和测量其物理声学属性方面,这些想要和不需要的声音都需要从另一个区分开。所需和不需要的声音的识别和量化允许将声学掩蔽引入分析SoundScapes中的关键。

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