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首页> 外文会议>Association for the Advancement of Assistive Technology in Europe >Ability to Manage Everyday Technology: A Comparison of People with Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment and Older Adults without Cognitive Impairment
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Ability to Manage Everyday Technology: A Comparison of People with Dementia or Mild Cognitive Impairment and Older Adults without Cognitive Impairment

机译：管理日常技术的能力：对痴呆或轻度认知障碍和老年人的比较没有认知障碍的老年人

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Introduction: People with mild Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) need to cope with everyday activities at home and in the society despite declining ability to perform those activities. An increasing number of activities involve technology and the way these activities are performed therefore has changed. Decreased ability to manage technology may bring about a risk for exclusion from participation in everyday activities. Aim: To investigate how older adults with mild AD or MCI manage technology in everyday life activities in comparison to older adults without known cognitive impairment. Methods: Three groups of older adults; mild AD; n=38, MCI; n=33, and older adults without known cognitive impairment; n=45 were assessed when managing their own everyday technology (ET) at home. Data was collected with the recently developed Management of Everyday Technology Assessment (META). A Rasch measurement model was used to generate measures of person ability to manage ET. In order to compare the three groups, the group-wise person ability measures were analyzed with an analysis of covariance, ANCOVA. Results: Ability to manage ET is significantly more decreased in the groups with mild AD or MCI compared to the group of older adults without known cognitive impairment. Furthermore, the group with MCI demonstrated a significantly higher ability to manage ET than the group with mild AD. However, there are overlaps between the groups and difficulties to manage ET appeared in all three groups. Conclusion: Decreased ability to manage ET is associated with mild AD and MCI. Since this can have consequences in everyday life, it may be of importance to consider ability to manage ET when assessing ability to perform everyday activities. The detailed information from META about the ability to manage ET can be used to guide interventions and to support everyday activities where technology is required.
机译：介绍：患有轻度阿尔茨海默病的人（广告）或轻度认知障碍（MCI）需要应对家庭和社会的日常活动，尽管能够下降履行这些活动。越来越多的活动涉及技术，因此改变了这些活动的方式。减少管理技术的能力可能会带来排除日常活动的风险。目的：调查日常生活活动中具有轻度广告或MCI的老年人如何与未知的认知障碍的老年人进行日常生活活动。方法：三组老年人;轻度广告; n = 38，mci; n = 33，老年人，没有已知的认知障碍;在家里管理他们自己的日常技术（et）时，评估n = 45。通过最近开发的日常技术评估管理（Meta）收集数据。 RASCH测量模型用于生成管理ET的人能力的措施。为了比较三个群体，分析了分析了群体的人能力措施，分析了协方差，ANCOVA。结果：与未知认知障碍的年龄较大的成年人相比，在具有轻度AD或MCI的群体中，管理ET的能力明显更大。此外，具有MCI的组展示了比具有轻度AD的小组的管理等更高的能力。然而，在所有三个组中，组和管理ET的困难之间存在重叠。结论：减少管理ET的能力与轻度AD和MCI相关。由于这可能会在日常生活中产生后果，因此在评估日常活动的能力时，请考虑管理et的能力可能是重要的。 Meta关于管理ET的能力的详细信息可用于指导干预措施并支持所需技术的日常活动。

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