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Spatial-Temporal Changes of Vegetation Coverage and Its Responses to Global Climate Changes in the Tibetan Plateau

机译:植被覆盖的空间延期变化及其对藏高原全球气候变化的回应

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Recent global climate changes have affected vegetation coverage in the Tibetan Plateau. Based on the remote sensing images and the meteorological data from 1986 to 2000, using the model of extracting vegetation coverage, the spatiotemporal changes of vegetation coverage and its responses to global climate changes in the Tibetan Plateau during 1986-2000 were studied. The results showed that from 1986 to 2000 vegetation coverage increased 0.011 as a whole, except some small regions degradation in the Tibetan Plateau. Global climate changes have contributed to an increase of vegetation coverage in the Tibetan Plateau, and the vegetation coverage change was positively correlated with the changes of precipitation and temperature. The regions with decreasing vegetation coverage were mainly distributed in the southeast where the recent warming trends contribute to humid weather and favorable conditions for vegetation growth, while increasing vegetation coverage were in the northwest where higher temperature have led to arid conditions and insufficient rainfall of the Tibetan Plateau. The responses of vegetation coverage to climate changes varied with different vegetation types.
机译:最近的全球气候变化影响着藏高高原的植被覆盖范围。基于遥感图像和1986年至2000年的气象数据,研究了提取植被覆盖的模型,研究了植被覆盖的时空变化及其对1986 - 2000年期间西藏高原的全球气候变化的反应。结果表明,从1986年到2000年植被覆盖范围增加了0.011,除了藏高高原的一些小区域降解。全球气候变化有助于增加藏高原植被覆盖率,植被覆盖率变化与降水和温度的变化正相关。植被覆盖率下降的地区主要分布在东南部,其中最近的变暖趋势导致植被生长的潮湿天气和有利条件,同时增加植被覆盖率在西北部的较高温度导致干旱条件和藏的降雨量不足。高原。植被覆盖对气候变化的反应随着不同的植被类型而变化。

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