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首页> 外文会议>Annual World Conference on Carbon >NITROGEN-CONTAINING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS VIA HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATIONDNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, 100190 Beijing, China
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NITROGEN-CONTAINING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS VIA HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATIONDNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology, China, No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, 100190 Beijing, China

机译：含氮碳质材料通过热热碳化国家纳米科技中心，中国北京市北京市北京市11号北京市

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摘要

Recently, nitrogen-containing carbon materials have attracted particular interest due to their remarkable performance in industrially and environmentally important applications, such as CO2 sequestration, adsorption, purification, catalysts (or as catalysts supports), or in electrochemistry (e.g. as supercapacitors, cells and batteries). The nitrogen dopant acts to improve both the structural and physicochemical properties of such materials for various desired end applications. However, the traditional methods for production of such materials rely on harsh and multistep processes, typically involving high temperature treatment and often leading to the generation of significant quantities of waste, whilst in some cases the overall carbon yield of the process is rather limited. Furthermore, conventional nitrogen-containing precursors (e.g. poly(aniline)) are not necessarily sustainable and relatively expensive as compared to, for example, abundant biomass-derived precursors.
机译：最近，碳材料含氮已经吸引了特别的兴趣，因为在工业上和环境上重要的应用，如CO 2封存，吸附，提纯，催化剂（或作为催化剂载体），或在电化学（例如，如超级电容器，细胞和它们的显着的性能电池）。氮掺杂剂作用以改善这种材料的结构和物理化学性质，用于各种所需的最终应用。然而，传统的生产这些材料的制造方法依赖于苛刻和多步的过程，通常涉及高温处理，并且通常导致大量废物的产生，同时在某些情况下，该过程的整体碳产量相当有限。此外，与例如丰富的生物质衍生的前体相比，常规含氮前体（例如，聚（苯胺））不一定是可持续的和相对昂贵的。

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